乔康达

乔康达》()是意大利剧作家庞开利的四幕歌剧,改编自法国作家维克托·雨果创作于1835年的历史剧Angelo, Tyrant of Padua

该剧初演于1876年。首演即获得了巨大的成功,成为了Verdi's Aida(1871) 之后,Otello(1887)之前最为成功的一部意大利歌剧。该剧也是意大利语版大歌剧的代表作。

参考文献

  • Full libretto of La Gioconda on impresario.ch, 2005 (In English) Retrieved 10 July 2011
  • Lascelles, George and Antony Peattie (Eds.), The New Kobbe's Opera Book London: Ebury Press, 1997. ISBN 0-09-181410-3
  • Holden, Amanda (Ed.), The New Penguin Opera Guide, New York: Penguin Putnam, 2001. ISBN 0-14-029312-4
  • Sadie, Stanley (Ed.), The New Grove Book of Operas, London: Macmillan Publishers Ltd, 1996. ISBN 0-333-65107-3
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