伊朗的無信仰自由

伊朗伊斯蘭共和國法律要求國民註冊信奉任何一類官方認可的宗教,即伊斯蘭教拜火教猶太教基督教,否則不能享有公民權[1][2],因此無神論者、不可知論者或信奉其他宗教者都不會獲得伊朗政府承認其公民資格。2011年的普查中有265,899人沒有指明其宗教信仰(約為0.3%的伊朗總人口)[3],但一般認為不信奉穆斯林的伊朗人口比統計的要更高[4]。2012年華盛頓郵報報導伊朗是13個現存國家中其中一個會因為主張無神論而以叛教罪被判處死刑的國家[5]

參見

參考資料

  1. Public Opinion Survey of Iranian Americans. Public Affairs Alliance of Iranian Americans (PAAIA)/Zogby, December 2008. Retrieved April 11, 2014.
  2. . payvand.com. 21 September 2009. (原始内容存档于2018-06-21).
  3. SCI (2011). Selected Findings of National Population and Housing Census 页面存档备份,存于. Tehran: Statistical Centre of Iran, p. 26, ISBN 978-964-365-848-9.
  4. Iranian identity iv. 19TH-20th centuries伊朗百科全書
  5. Fisher, Max. . The Washington Post. 10 Dec 2012 [16 December 2012]. (原始内容存档于2015-05-11). Though that list includes some dictatorships, the country that appears to most frequently condemn atheists to death for their beliefs is actually a democracy, if a frail one: Pakistan. Others include Saudi Arabia, Iran, Afghanistan, Sudan, the West African state of Mauritania, and the Maldives, an island nation in the Indian Ocean.
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