兰季德·辛格

兰季德·辛格摩訶拉者（英語：，1780年－1839年[1][2]）是19世纪上半叶统治了西北印度次大陸的锡克帝国的开国君主。他小时候曾得过天花，左眼失明。十岁那年他跟随父亲第一次参战。在父亲死后，他正值青年，为了驱逐阿富汗人屡屡征战，在21岁时获得称号“旁遮普邦大君王”。[1][3]1839年间，他自旁遮普地区建立了自己的帝国。[4][5]

参考资料

Kushwant Singh. . Encyclopaedia of Sikhism. Punjabi University Patiala. [18 August 2015]. （原始内容存档于2015-11-08）.
Ranjit Singh 页面存档备份，存于 Encyclopædia Britannica, Khushwant Singh (2015)
Khushwant Singh. . Penguin Books. 2008: 9–14. ISBN 978-0-14-306543-2.
Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, (Edition: Volume V22, Date: 1910-1911), Page 892.
Grewal, J. S. . . The New Cambridge History of India. The Sikhs of the Punjab. Cambridge University Press. 1990 [2017-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2012-02-16）.

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[eos-1] Kushwant Singh. . Encyclopaedia of Sikhism. Punjabi University Patiala. [18 August 2015]. （原始内容存档于2015-11-08）.

[britranjit-2] Ranjit Singh 页面存档备份，存于 Encyclopædia Britannica, Khushwant Singh (2015)

[Singh2008p9-3] Khushwant Singh. . Penguin Books. 2008: 9–14. ISBN 978-0-14-306543-2.

[Encyclopædia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition_1911_Page_892-4] Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, (Edition: Volume V22, Date: 1910-1911), Page 892.

[Grewal6-5] Grewal, J. S. . . The New Cambridge History of India. The Sikhs of the Punjab. Cambridge University Press. 1990 [2017-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2012-02-16）.