卡拉马塔
气候
卡拉马塔属于地中海气候,其特征为冬季时温暖潮湿,夏季时炎热干燥。卡拉马塔在冬季时降水较多,夏季时则炎热干燥。该地历史最高气温是42.6°C,历史最低气温则是-5°C。
卡拉马塔气候平均数据 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
月份 | 1月 | 2月 | 3月 | 4月 | 5月 | 6月 | 7月 | 8月 | 9月 | 10月 | 11月 | 12月 | 全年 |
历史最高温℃(℉) | 23.0 (73.4) |
23.6 (74.5) |
25.2 (77.4) |
29.8 (85.6) |
37.0 (98.6) |
41.8 (107.2) |
42.6 (108.7) |
39.4 (102.9) |
38.4 (101.1) |
32.8 (91) |
29.0 (84.2) |
26.0 (78.8) |
42.6 (108.7) |
平均高温℃(℉) | 15.3 (59.5) |
15.5 (59.9) |
17.1 (62.8) |
19.9 (67.8) |
24.3 (75.7) |
28.8 (83.8) |
31.1 (88) |
31.3 (88.3) |
28.7 (83.7) |
24.7 (76.5) |
20.5 (68.9) |
16.7 (62.1) |
25.5 (77.9) |
每日平均气温℃(℉) | 10.2 (50.4) |
10.6 (51.1) |
12.3 (54.1) |
15.2 (59.4) |
19.7 (67.5) |
24.1 (75.4) |
26.4 (79.5) |
26.3 (79.3) |
23.2 (73.8) |
18.9 (66) |
14.8 (58.6) |
11.7 (53.1) |
19.0 (66.2) |
平均低温℃(℉) | 5.7 (42.3) |
5.7 (42.3) |
6.8 (44.2) |
8.9 (48) |
12.4 (54.3) |
16.0 (60.8) |
18.1 (64.6) |
18.4 (65.1) |
16.2 (61.2) |
13.2 (55.8) |
9.9 (49.8) |
7.2 (45) |
12.5 (54.5) |
历史最低温℃(℉) | −5.0 (23) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
−3.6 (25.5) |
2.4 (36.3) |
5.4 (41.7) |
9.0 (48.2) |
12.0 (53.6) |
12.4 (54.3) |
9.6 (49.3) |
4.2 (39.6) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−5.0 (23) |
平均降水量㎜(英寸) | 111.7 (4.398) |
94.1 (3.705) |
73.0 (2.874) |
48.5 (1.909) |
25.6 (1.008) |
7.5 (0.295) |
4.2 (0.165) |
11.3 (0.445) |
29.1 (1.146) |
85.3 (3.358) |
137.4 (5.409) |
152.6 (6.008) |
780.3 (30.72) |
平均降水日数 | 12.3 | 10.9 | 10.3 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 6.9 | 10.0 | 11.6 | 95.5 |
平均相对湿度(%) | 72.6 | 71.7 | 71.2 | 70.4 | 66.3 | 58.6 | 58.0 | 61.1 | 65.2 | 69.3 | 74.8 | 75.0 | 70.1 |
每月平均日照时数 | 143.6 | 140.8 | 185.9 | 212.2 | 286.0 | 238.2 | 357.6 | 336.6 | 269.9 | 205.6 | 150.6 | 131.1 | 2,658 |
来源 #1:Greek National Weather Service | |||||||||||||
来源 #2:NOAA[2] |
参考
- (PDF). National Statistical Service of Greece. [2018-01-05]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-09-21) (希腊语).
- . National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. [January 29, 2013].
- . 新华网陕西频道. 2009-09-21 [2014-05-09]. (原始内容存档于2014-05-12).
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