召陵之盟
春秋初期,楚国向中原挺进。前656年,齐桓公借自己的妾室蔡姬被蔡国嫁到楚国的事,率领中原诸侯齐及宋、陈、卫、郑、许、鲁、曹、邾八国,讨伐蔡国。楚成王援救蔡国,齐楚两国在召陵(今河南省漯河市召陵区)会盟。楚国屈完说齐楚风马牛不相及,齐国为什么进犯楚国。管仲责备楚国不能按时向周王室进贡苞茅,並質問楚使為何當年周昭王征楚不回,迫楚國就範,使其向周王室進貢苞茅。齐桓公并没有以武力压服楚国,但是抑制了楚国的北扩,使齐桓公的霸主地位更加稳固。
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