机械伦理学
经典理论
机器人三定律，化学家、科幻大师艾萨克·阿西莫夫在他的短篇集《我，机器人》中成型。虽说只是科幻小说中的理论，但在现实中已成为“机械伦理学”的基础：
机器人不得伤害人类，或者不得置人类于危难中；
机器人必须服从人类的命令，除非与第一定律冲突；
机器人可以在不与第一、第二定律冲突情况下维护自身存在。
外部链接
- The Roboethics official website
- Technical Committee on Roboethics
- Roboethics at Stanford
- The Makkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University, USA
- International Society for Ethics and Information Technology
- International Center for Information Ethics
- The Pugwash Conference on Science and World Affairs
- Cultural Attitude Towards Technology and Communication Conference
- Computer Professional for Social Responsibility
- The Centre for Responsible Nanotechnology
- Union of Concerned Scientists
- The International Institute of Humanitarian Law
- The World Transhumanist Association
- Ciao Robot:no-fiction film on the birth of roboethics
- Safety Intelligence and Legal Machine Language: Do we need the Three Laws of Robotics?，in Service Robot Applications，Vienna: I-Tech, August 2008.
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