法醫昆蟲學
在自然界中,昆蟲不僅取食動物的屍體,還在其屍體中活動,促使大量微生物進入屍體,使之加速崩潰。為法醫昆蟲學一切工作的基礎。
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生理科学 |
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人物 |
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歷史
由宋朝法醫學家宋慈在淳祐七年(1247年)成書的法醫學案例著作《洗冤集錄》含括了已知最古老的法醫昆蟲學案件。[1]該謀殺案於端平二年(1235年)發生,一名村民被人用刀刺死。仵作們認為死者的創傷是由鐮刀造成的,而鐮刀是種在收穫季節用於割稻的工具,這一事實使他們懷疑同伴農工涉有重嫌。[1]地方縣令將村民都聚集在衙門廣場,以便暫時收繳鐮刀。[1]幾分鐘內,一大群蒼蠅循著人類無法識別的血跡氣味而來,圍著一把鐮刀,對其他的不屑一顧。[1]很顯然地,該鐮刀的所有者便是罪魁禍首,後來該農工被捕快拿下後請求寬恕。[1]
註釋
- Haskell (2006), 432.
參考文獻
- 《法醫昆蟲學》,胡萃著,重慶出版社出版,2000年
- Haskell, Neal H. (2006). "The Science of Forensic Entomology," in Forensic Science and Law: Investigative Applications in Criminal, Civil, and Family Justice, 431–440. Edited by Cyril H. Wecht and John T. Rago. Boca Raton: CRC Press, an imprint of Taylor and Francis Group. ISBN 0849319706.
延伸閱讀
- Bass, William; Jon Jefferson. . Penguin. 2004. ISBN 978-0-425-19832-2.
- Byrd, J. H.; J. L. Castner. . Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. 2001. ISBN 0-8493-8120-7.
- Catts, E. P. & N. H. Haskell (编). . Clemson, SC: Joyce's Print Shop, Inc. 1990. ISBN 0-9628696-0-0. Spiralbound also aimed at professional entomologists, but shorter and with a popular style.
- Catts, E. P.; M. L. Goff. . Annual Review of Entomology. 1992, 37: 253–272. PMID 1539937. doi:10.1146/annurev.en.37.010192.001345.
- Eisner, Thomas, Maria Eisner & Melody Siegler. . Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 2005. ISBN 978-0-674-01882-2.
- Gennard, Dorothy E., 2007 Forensic entomology : an introduction ISBN 978-0-470-01478-3 assumes no prior knowledge
- Goff, M. L. . Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 2000. ISBN 0-674-00220-2.
- Greenberg, B.; J. C. Kunich. . Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. 2002. ISBN 0-521-80915-0.
- Jakubec, P. . PeerJ. 2015. doi:10.7717/peerj.1944.
- Leclerque, M. . Paris: Masson. 1978.
- Liu, D.; B. Greenberg. . Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 1989, 82 (1): 80–93.
- Nuorteva, P. . C. G. Tedeschi; W. G. Eckert; L. G. Tedeschi (编). II. New York: W. B. Saunders. 1977: 1072–1095.
- Smith, K. G. V. . Ithaca, NY: Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornell University Press. 1986. ISBN 0-8014-1927-1. A technical hardback designed for professional entomologists.
- Wells, J. D.; J. R. Stevens. (PDF). Annual Review of Entomology. 2008, 53: 103–120. PMID 17685848. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.52.110405.091423.
外部連結
- 开放式目录计划中和Forensic Entomology相关的内容
- www.forensic-entomology.com by Dr. Jason H. Byrd
- European Association for Forensic Entomology homepage
- Collection of original articles about Forensic Entomology. Many downloadable illustrated pdf's of cases, including neglect cases.
- Institute of Forensic Entomology Vienna Click on the pictures for enlargements and graphs
- What happens to the body after death
- Pastoral putrefaction down on the Body Farm: Autopsy, HBO Documentaries
- Dating Death Great Moments of Science
- DNA techniques for forensic entomology
- pdf about forensic entomology Deon Canyon
- Forensic Entomology page from Australia (Ian Dadour)
- Visible Proofs
- Medical Zoology Pages
- Survey on carrion-visiting beetles – Research into the fauna of carrion-visiting beetles in Erlangen, Bavaria (2006): Carrion is an ecosystem of its own. Diverse species of beetles – belonging to different guilds – arrive and depart from carrion at different times – succession occurs. The arrival time and growth rates of beetles inhabiting corpses depending on weather, location and type of carrion have been studied.
- History of Forensic Entomology (many illustrations)
- Diagnosis and Keys to South American Coleoptera of Forensic Importance
- Forensic entomology - use of insects to help solve crime
- A Forensic Entomology Case from the Amazon Rain Forest of Brazil
- Run models and calculate degree-days
- Growing Degree Days
- Grounds Maintenance magazine
- Medical History Annick Opinel 2008, The Emergence of French Medical Entomology: The Influence of Universities, the Institut Pasteur and Military Physicians (1890–c.1938) Med Hist. 2008 July; 52(3): 387–405.
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