演讲台

演讲台(Rostra)是古罗马的一个平台,长官、政治家、倡导者和其他演讲者在上面向聚集的罗马人民演说,进行刑事审判。最初的演讲台由占卜师诸圣成为一座神庙(templum),在罗马共和国时期位于古罗马广场附近的户外集会场(Comitium),早在公元前4世纪已经建成。这个演讲台历经重建、搬迁,扩大了若干倍。最后的变化发生在凯撒重新安排元老院的地位时,另外新建了一个演讲台来取代它。他的继任者奥古斯都完成了恺撒开始的,最终被称为Rostra Vetera,以区别于后来在罗马帝国时期的数次扩建。

参考文献

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外部链接

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