美林猪笼草

美林猪笼草学名)是菲律宾特有的热带食虫植物[6]其捕虫笼的大小可与马来王猪笼草N. rajah媲美,是猪笼草属中捕虫笼最大的猪笼草之一。[6][7]

美林猪笼草
美林猪笼草的下位笼
保护状况
科学分类
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
目: 石竹目 Caryophyllales
科: 猪笼草科 Nepenthaceae
属: 猪笼草属 Nepenthes
种: 美林猪笼草 N. merrilliana
二名法
Nepenthes merrilliana
Macfarl. (1911)[1]
異名

同物异名

异物同名

美林猪笼草原产于棉兰老岛中北部和迪纳加特岛[7]薩馬島[8]附近。还不确定是否存在于棉兰老岛南部。[7]其生长于沿海森林地区的陡峭斜坡上[9],海拔为0至1100米。 [10]

美林猪笼草与苏里高猪笼草N. surigaoensis之间存在着密切的近缘关系,在很长一段时间内都被认为是该物种的同物异名[3]除此之外,美林猪笼草也与萨马岛猪笼草N. samar之间存在着密切的近缘关系。[11]

自然杂交种

参考文献

  1. Macfarlane, J.M. 1911. New species of Nepenthes. 页面存档备份,存于 Contributions from the Botanical Laboratory of the University of Pennsylvania 3(3): 207–210. (plates I–II 页面存档备份,存于)
  2. Elmer, A.D.E. 1915. Nepenthaceae 页面存档备份,存于. [pp. 2785–2787] In: Two hundred twenty six new species—II 页面存档备份,存于. Leaflets of Philippine Botany 8: 2719–2883.
  3. Danser, B.H. 1928. 26. Nepenthes Merrilliana MACF. 页面存档备份,存于. In: The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg, Série III, 9(3–4): 249–438.
  4. Jebb, M.H.P. & M.R. Cheek 1997. A skeletal revision of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae). Blumea 42(1): 1–106.
  5. Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 2001. Nepenthaceae. Flora Malesiana 15: 1–157.
  6. 夏洛特. . 台北: 商周出版. 2007: 60. ISBN 978-986-124-850-9.
  7. McPherson, S.R. 2009. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
  8. Robinson, A. 2012. Nepenthes merrilliana on Samar 页面存档备份,存于. Carnivorous Plants in the tropics, June 29, 2012.
  9. Clarke, C.M., R. Cantley, J. Nerz, H. Rischer & A. Witsuba. . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2000. [11 May 2006]. Listed as Vulnerable (VU D2 v2.3).
  10. McPherson, S.R. & V.B. Amoroso 2011. Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of the Philippines. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
  11. Cheek, M. & M. Jebb 2013. Nepenthes samar (Nepenthaceae), a new species from Samar, Philippines. Blumea 58(1): 82–84. doi:10.3767/000651913X673513
  12. Mann, P. 1998. A trip to the Philippines 页面存档备份,存于. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 27(1): 6–11.
  • Bauer, U., C.J. Clemente, T. Renner & W. Federle 2012. Form follows function: morphological diversification and alternative trapping strategies in carnivorous Nepenthes pitcher plants. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 25(1): 90–102. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02406.x
  • Beveridge, N.G.P., C. Rauch, P.J.A. Keßler, R.R. van Vugt & P.C. van Welzen 2013. A new way to identify living species of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae): more data needed! Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 42(4): 122–128.
  • Cantley, R. 2000. Nepenthes of the Philippines 页面存档备份,存于. [video] The 3rd Conference of the International Carnivorous Plant Society, San Francisco, USA.
  • Cheek, M. & M. Jebb 2013. Nepenthes ramos (Nepenthaceae), a new species from Mindanao, Philippines. Willdenowia 43(1): 107–111. doi:10.3372/wi.43.43112
  • Co, L. & W. Suarez 2012. Nepenthaceae 页面存档备份,存于. Co's Digital Flora of the Philippines.
  • (德文) Gronemeyer, T. 2008. Nepenthes auf den Philippinen – Ein Reisebericht. Das Taublatt 60(1): 15–27.
  • (德文) Gronemeyer, T. & V. Heinrich 2008. Wiederentdeckung von Nepenthes surigaoensis am Naturstandort auf den Philippinen. Das Taublatt 60(1): 28–33.
  • Kurata, S. & M. Toyoshima 1972. Philippine species of Nepenthes. The Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 26(1): 155–158. Abstract
  • Macfarlane, J.M. 1927. The Philippine species of Nepenthes. The Philippine Journal of Science 33(2): 127–140.
  • (印尼文) Mansur, M. 2001. Koleksi Nepenthes di Herbarium Bogoriense: prospeknya sebagai tanaman hias.PDF In: Prosiding Seminar Hari Cinta Puspa dan Satwa Nasional. Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Bogor. pp. 244–253.
  • (德文) McPherson, S. & T. Gronemeyer 2008. Die Nepenthesarten der Philippinen Eine Fotodokumentation. Das Taublatt 60(1): 34–78.
  • Meimberg, H., A. Wistuba, P. Dittrich & G. Heubl 2001. Molecular phylogeny of Nepenthaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid trnK intron sequence data. Plant Biology 3(2): 164–175. doi:10.1055/s-2001-12897
  • (德文) Meimberg, H. 2002. Molekular-systematische Untersuchungen an den Familien Nepenthaceae und Ancistrocladaceae sowie verwandter Taxa aus der Unterklasse Caryophyllidae s. l..PDF Ph.D. thesis, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich.
  • Meimberg, H. & G. Heubl 2006. Introduction of a nuclear marker for phylogenetic analysis of Nepenthaceae. Plant Biology 8(6): 831–840. doi:10.1055/s-2006-924676
  • (日語) Oikawa, T. 1992. Nepenthes merrilliana Macf.. In: Muyū kusa – Nepenthes(). [The Grief Vanishing.] Parco Co., Japan. pp. 58–59.

扩展阅读

維基共享資源中有關美林猪笼草的多媒體資源 維基物種中有關美林猪笼草的數據

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