蜕皮激素

蜕皮激素蜕皮甾类激素蜕皮类固醇英語:)是节肢动物甾体激素参与调控蜕皮、发育,以及在较小程度上影响生殖[1][2][3]。蜕皮激素包括蜕皮酮20-羟基蜕皮酮2-脱氧蜕皮酮[4]。这些化合物通常转化自食源性的胆固醇,由细胞色素P450中的万圣节基因家族的酶催化生成[5]。许多植物中常含有植物蜕皮类固醇,作为毒素或拒食剂来对抗植食性昆虫[6][7]

蜕皮激素蜕皮酮的化学结构

另见

参考文献

  1. de Loof A. . Insect Science. 2006, 13 (5): 325–338. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7917.2006.00101.x.
  2. KRISHNAKUMARAN, A.; SCHNEIDERMAN, H. A. . The Biological Bulletin. December 1970, 139 (3): 520–538. ISSN 0006-3185. doi:10.2307/1540371 (英语).
  3. . Journal of Insect Physiology. 2006-06-01, 52 (6): 558–568. ISSN 0022-1910. doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2006.02.003 (英语).
  4. . Examine.com. [27 May 2015].
  5. . The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 2011-11-01, 127 (3-5): 196–203. ISSN 0960-0760. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2010.09.001 (英语).
  6. Dinan L. . Phytochemistry. 2001, 57 (3): 325–339. PMID 11393511. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00078-4.
  7. Dinan L, Savchenko T, Whiting P. . Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 2001, 58 (8): 1121–1132. PMID 11529504. doi:10.1007/PL00000926.
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