西非长颈鹿
19世纪时西非长颈鹿从塞内加尔遍布到乍得湖[3],但到了2011年时只剩下400头分布在几处相互隔离的地区。[4]截至2016年,西非长颈鹿野外个体只剩下220头,是世界上数量最稀少的长颈鹿。[5]
西非长颈鹿 | |
---|---|
摄于尼日尔库雷附近 | |
保护状况 | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 哺乳纲 Mammalia |
目: | 偶蹄目 Artiodactyla |
科: | 长颈鹿科 Giraffidae |
属: | 长颈鹿属 Giraffa |
种: | 努比亚长颈鹿 G. camelopardalis |
亚种: | 西非长颈鹿 G. c. peralta |
三名法 | |
Giraffa camelopardalis peralta Thomas, 1898 | |
分布图(图中黄棕色地区) |
参考资料
- Fennessy, J.; Marais, A.; Tutchings, A. . IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018, 2018: e.T136913A51140803. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T136913A51140803.en. 已忽略未知参数
|doi-access=
(帮助) - Nicholls), 亨利·尼科尔斯(Henry. . BBC 英伦网. [2019-12-29] (中文(简体)).
- Hassanin, Alexandre; Ropiquet, Anne; Gourmand, Anne-Laure; Chardonnet, Bertrand; Rigoulet, Jacques. . Comptes Rendus Biologies. 2007, 330 (3): 265. PMID 17434121. doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2007.02.008.
- Fennessy, Julian; Bidon, Tobias; Reuss, Friederike; Kumar, Vikas; Elkan, Paul; Nilsson, Maria A.; Vamberger, Melita; Fritz, Uwe; Janke, Axel. . Current Biology. 2016, 26 (18): 2543. PMID 27618261. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2016.07.036.
- . 科普中国. 知识就是力量. [2019-12-29].
拓展阅读
- I. Ciofolo. "West Africa's Last Giraffes: The Conflict between Development and Conservation," Journal of Tropical Ecology, Vol. 11, No. 4 (November 1995), pp. 577–588
- Yvonnick Le Pendu and Isabelle Ciofolo (1999). Seasonal movements of giraffes in Niger. Journal of Tropical Ecology, 15, pp 341–353
外部链接
- 維基共享資源中与Nigerian Giraffes相關的分類
- 維基物種中有關Giraffa camelopardalis peralta的數據
- West African Giraffe Photos & facts on African Wildlife Foundation's website
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