十維正十一胞體

在十維空間幾何學中，正十一胞體是十維空間的一種自身對偶的正多胞體，由11個九維正十胞體組成[1]，是一個十維空間中的單純形。

性質

十維正十一胞體共有11個維面、55個維脊和165個維端，其各個維度的胞數分別為11個九維胞、11個九維胞、55個八維胞、165個七維胞、330個六維胞、462個五維胞、462個四維胞、330個三維胞、165個面、55條邊和11個頂點，其二面角為cos⁻¹(1/10)大約是84.26°.

十維正十一胞體的對偶多胞體為自己本身，具有考克斯特群 A₁₀ [3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3] 的對稱性，因此其對稱性階數為39916800[2]。

邊長為2且幾何中心位於原點的十維正十一胞體的頂點座標會落在：

\left({\sqrt {1/55}},\ {\sqrt {1/45}},\ 1/6,\ {\sqrt {1/28}},\ {\sqrt {1/21}},\ {\sqrt {1/15}},\ {\sqrt {1/10}},\ {\sqrt {1/6}},\ {\sqrt {1/3}},\ \pm 1\right)

\left({\sqrt {1/55}},\ {\sqrt {1/45}},\ 1/6,\ {\sqrt {1/28}},\ {\sqrt {1/21}},\ {\sqrt {1/15}},\ {\sqrt {1/10}},\ {\sqrt {1/6}},\ -2{\sqrt {1/3}},\ 0\right)

\left({\sqrt {1/55}},\ {\sqrt {1/45}},\ 1/6,\ {\sqrt {1/28}},\ {\sqrt {1/21}},\ {\sqrt {1/15}},\ {\sqrt {1/10}},\ -{\sqrt {3/2}},\ 0,\ 0\right)

\left({\sqrt {1/55}},\ {\sqrt {1/45}},\ 1/6,\ {\sqrt {1/28}},\ {\sqrt {1/21}},\ {\sqrt {1/15}},\ -2{\sqrt {2/5}},\ 0,\ 0,\ 0\right)

\left({\sqrt {1/55}},\ {\sqrt {1/45}},\ 1/6,\ {\sqrt {1/28}},\ {\sqrt {1/21}},\ -{\sqrt {5/3}},\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0\right)

\left({\sqrt {1/55}},\ {\sqrt {1/45}},\ 1/6,\ {\sqrt {1/28}},\ -{\sqrt {12/7}},\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0\right)

\left({\sqrt {1/55}},\ {\sqrt {1/45}},\ 1/6,\ -{\sqrt {7/4}},\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0\right)

\left({\sqrt {1/55}},\ {\sqrt {1/45}},\ -4/3,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0\right)

\left({\sqrt {1/55}},\ -3{\sqrt {1/5}},\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0\right)

\left(-{\sqrt {20/11}},\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0,\ 0\right)

十維正十一胞體是一種十維單純形，因此也稱為10-單體，由於其具有11個九維胞，因此又稱為十一-九維胞體（英語：）[3]，其中，十一（英語：）表示其有十一個維面，九維胞（英語：）表示其由九維胞體構成，然後加一個體（英語：）。

哈罗德·斯科特·麦克唐纳·考克斯特的著作:
- Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, (3rd edition, 1973), Dover edition, ISBN 0-486-61480-8, p.296, Table I (iii): Regular Polytopes, three regular polytopes in n-dimensions (n≥5)
- H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973, p.296, Table I (iii): Regular Polytopes, three regular polytopes in n-dimensions (n≥5)
- Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6 页面存档备份，存于
  - (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
  - (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
  - (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strass, The Symmetries of Things 2008, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 26. pp. 409: Hemicubes: 1_n1)
Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
- N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. (1966)

Richard Klitzing, 10D uniform polytopes (polyxenna), x3o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o3o - ux
Davis, Michael W., (PDF), 2007 [2016-08-07], ISBN 978-0-691-13138-2, Zbl 1142.20020, （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-10-09）
Karen L. French. . Duncan Baird Publishers. 2014: 127. ISBN 9781780288451.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.