大将军 (拜占庭)
大将军(希臘語:)是晚期东罗马帝国最高等级的头衔之一。在外文文献中,有时也用该词的半拉丁化写法megaduke或者megadux[1]。希腊词希臘語:(拉丁化:mega)意为“大”,而“将军”(希臘語:)来自拉丁语“领导人”(dux),意味“领导人”或“将领”。后来“公爵”(希臘語:)这个词演变成为特指贵族头衔的“公爵”。
参考文献
- Kazhdan (1991), p. 1330
资源
- Angold, Michael (1997). The Byzantine Empire, 1025–1204. Longman. ISBN 0-582-29468-1.
- Bartusis, Mark C. . University of Pennsylvania Press. 1997. ISBN 0812216202.
- Haldon, John F. . Routledge. 1999. ISBN 1857284941.
- Kazhdan, Alexander (编). . Oxford University Press. 1991. ISBN 978-0-19-504652-6.
- Magdalino, Paul. . Cambridge University Press. 2002. ISBN 0-521-52653-1.
- The Immortal Emperor, by Donald Nicol.
- The Fall of Constantinople 1453, by Steven Runciman.
- Byzantium: Decline and Fall & A Short History of Byzantium, by John Julius Norwich.
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