文藝復興全盛期

文藝復興全盛期指的是藝術史上意大利文藝復興的全盛時期，這一時期起始於達芬奇《最後的晚餐》繪成、洛倫佐·德·美第奇逝世的1490年代，結束於1527年的羅馬之劫。“文藝復興全盛期”一詞最早出現於19世紀早期的德語中，為“Hochrenaissance”，後者來源於約翰·約阿希姆·溫克爾曼的著述[1]。有學者認為這個術語過度關注個別事物，過於簡化[2]。

《創造亞當》，米開朗基羅，1511至1512年

文藝復興全盛期的教皇國處於教皇儒略二世治下，這一時期的藝術家包括了達芬奇、米開朗基羅和拉斐爾這三位巨匠，他們的作品也是這一時期作品的典範。這些作品有著細緻的人物刻畫、並有復古的風格[3]。這一時期的建築風格則以羅馬式建築坦比哀多教堂為代表[4]。

參考文獻

Jill Burke, "Inventing the High Renaissance from Winckelmann to Wikipedia: an introductory essay 页面存档备份，存于", in: Id., Rethinking the High Renaissance: Culture and the Visual Arts in Early Sixteenth-century Rome 页面存档备份，存于, Ashgate, 2012
Marcia Hall,“Classicism, Mannerism and the Relieflike Style”in The Cambridge Companion to Raphael, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 224.
Stephen Freedberg, _Painting of the High Renaissance in Rome and Florence, 2 vols., Cambridge MA; Harvard University Press
D. Watkin, A History of Western Architecture, 4th ed., Watson Guptill (2005) p. 224.

外部連結

Toward The High Renaissance at Smarthistory. 页面存档备份，存于

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[1] Jill Burke, "Inventing the High Renaissance from Winckelmann to Wikipedia: an introductory essay 页面存档备份，存于", in: Id., Rethinking the High Renaissance: Culture and the Visual Arts in Early Sixteenth-century Rome 页面存档备份，存于, Ashgate, 2012

[2] Marcia Hall,“Classicism, Mannerism and the Relieflike Style”in The Cambridge Companion to Raphael, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 224.

[3] Stephen Freedberg, _Painting of the High Renaissance in Rome and Florence, 2 vols., Cambridge MA; Harvard University Press

[4] D. Watkin, A History of Western Architecture, 4th ed., Watson Guptill (2005) p. 224.