昼夜节律
晝夜節律(英語: /sɜːˈkeɪdiən/),又譯日夜節律、概日節律、日變週期、生理時鐘,一種生理現象,以內源性、持續的,呈現以約24小時為周期的變動。包括植物、動物、真菌等,都被觀察到有類似生理變化。英語:,這個單字源自拉丁文拉丁語:,為大約、大概的意思,拉丁語:,是一天、一日之意。合起來,在字面上的意思,是大約一天。
晝夜節律,由日變時鐘(circadian clock)所驅動。
2017年来自美国的三位遗传学家杰弗理·霍尔(Jeffrey Hall)、迈克尔·罗斯巴希(Michael Rosbash)和迈克尔·扬(Michael Young)因发现控制昼夜节律的分子机制而分享诺贝尔生理医学奖。
延伸閱讀
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