灰翼科

灰翼科(學名:),又名灰翼海牛科[3],是蓑海牛总科下的一個,其成員是各種色彩繽紛的海蛞蝓,屬於裸鰓類中的蓑海牛分支,是一種腹足綱軟體動物[2][4]

灰翼科
Facelina rubrovittata
Phyllodesmium briareum
科学分类
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
目: 裸鰓目 Nudibranchia
亚目: 枝鰓亞目 Cladobranchia
总科: 蓑海牛总科 Aeolidioidea
科: 灰翼科 Facelinidae
Bergh, 1889[1]

見內文

異名[2]
  • Babainidae Roller, 1972 (Invalid)
  • Babakinidae Roller, 1973
  • Caloriidae Odhner, 1968
  • Cratenidae Bergh, 1889
  • Favorinidae Bergh, 1889
  • Myrrhinidae Bergh, 1905
  • Phidianidae Odhner, 1968
  • Phyllodesmiidae Thiele, 1931

分類

2005年分類

根據布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類 (2005年),本科包括下列各個亞科[4]

  • Facelininae Bergh, 1889[1] - synonyms: Caloriidae Odhner, 1968; Phidianidae Odhner, 1968; Pruvotfoliinae Tardy, 1970
  • Babakininae Roller, 1973[5] - synonym: Babainidae Roller, 1972 (inv.)[6]
  • Crateninae Bergh, 1889[7] - synonym: Rizzoliinae Odhner, 1939 (inv.)
  • Favorininae Bergh, 1889[8] - synonyms: Myrrhinidae Bergh, 1905; Phyllodesmiinae Thiele, 1931; Facalaninae Er. Marcus, 1958[9]
  • Herviellinae Burn, 1967[10]
  • Pteraeolidiinae Risbec, 1953[11]

2007年分類

Gosliner et al. (2007)[12]將 Babakininae亞科升格成為Babakinidae科。

屬與種

本科下有五個亞科,連同亞科地位不明的屬共有18個屬[13][14],以下為各個屬及部分物種:

灰翼亞科 Facelininae

  • Facelina Alder & Hancock, 1855 - type genus of the family Facelinidae
  • Caloria Trinchese, 1888
  • Facelinopsis Pruvot-Fol, 1954
    • Facelinopsis marioni (Vayssière, 1888)
    • Facelinopsis pacodelucia Ortea, Moro & Caballer, 2014
  • Moridilla Bergh, 1888 (nomen dubium)
    • 紅羽灰海蛞蝓 Moridilla brockii Bergh, 1888[3]nomen dubium
  • Pruvotfolia Tardy, 1969
    • Pruvotfolia longicirrha (Eliot, 1906)
    • Pruvotfolia pselliotes (Labbé, 1923)
    • Pruvotfolia rochebruni Ortea, Moro & Caballer, 2002

頰斑灰翼亞科 Crateninae

  • Amanda Macnae, 1954
  • 頰斑灰翼屬[15] Cratena Bergh, 1864:本亞科的模式屬
    • 近緣灰翼海蛞蝓Cratena affinis[15]

Subfamily Favorininae

  • Dicata Schmekel, 1967
  • Dondice Marcus, 1958
  • Favorinus M.E. Gray, 1850 - type genus of the subfamily Favorininae
    • 敦賀灰翼海蛞蝓 Favorinus tsuruganus (Baba et Abe, 1964)[3]
  • Godiva Macnae, 1954
  • Hermissenda Bergh, 1879
  • Phyllodesmium Ehrenberg, 1831 (1828)
  • Sakuraeolis Baba, 1965

Subfamily Herviellinae

  • Herviella Baba, 1949 - type genus of the subfamily Herviellinae

Subfamily Pteraeolidiinae

  • Pteraeolidia Bergh, 1875 - type genus of the subfamily Pteraeolidiinae

Subfamily Incertae sedis

  • Adfacelina Millen & Hermosillo, 2012
    • Adfacelina medinai Millen & Hermosillo, 2012
  • Algarvia Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989
    • Algarvia alba Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989
  • Anetarca Gosliner, 1991
    • Anetarca armata Gosliner, 1991
    • Anetarca brasiliana García & Troncoso, 2004[16]
    • Anetarca piutaensis (Ortea, Caballer & Espinosa, 2003)
  • Antonietta Schmekel, 1966
  • Austraeolis Burn, 1962
  • Bajaeolis Gosliner & Behrens, 1986
    • Bajaeolis bertschi Gosliner & Behrens, 1986
  • Echinopsole Macnae, 1954
    • Echinopsole breviceratae Burn, 1962
    • Echinopsole fulvus Macnae, 1954
  • Emarcusia Roller, 1972
    • Emarcusia morroensis Roller, 1972
  • Hermosita Gosliner & Behrens, 1986
    • Hermosita hakunamatata (Ortea, Caballer & Espinosa, 2003)
    • Hermosita sangria Gosliner & Behrens, 1986
  • Jason Miller, 1974
  • Learchis Bergh, 1896
  • Nanuca Er. Marcus, 1957[17]
    • Nanuca sebastiani Er. Marcus, 1957
  • Noumeaella Risbec, 1937
  • Palisa Edmunds, 1964
    • Palisa papillata Edmunds, 1964
  • Pauleo Millen & Hamann, 1992
    • Pauleo jubatus Millen & Hamann, 1992
  • Phidiana Gray, 1850
  • Setoeolis Baba & Hamatani 1965
    • Setoeolis inconspicua (Baba, 1938)

以下亞科與屬認為是同種異名: Subfamilies and genera brought into synonymy:

  • Acanthopsole Trinchese, 1874: synonym of Facelina Alder & Hancock, 1855
  • Ennoia Bergh, 1896: synonym of Phyllodesmium Ehrenberg, 1831
  • Subfamily Facalaninae: synonym of Favorininae
  • Facelinella Pruvot-Fol, 1951: synonym of Facelinopsis Pruvot-Fol, 1954
  • Facelinella Baba, 1949: synonym of Facelina Alder & Hancock, 1855
  • Matharena Bergh in Mörch, 1871: synonym of Favorinus M. E. Gray, 1850
  • Morildilla [sic] : synonym of Moridilla Bergh, 1888
  • Muessa Er. Marcus, 1965: synonym of Facelina Alder & Hancock, 1855
  • Myrrhine Bergh, 1905: synonym of Phyllodesmium Ehrenberg, 1831
  • Subfamily Pruvotfoliinae: synonym of Facelininae
  • Rizzolia Trinchese, 1877: synonym of Cratena Bergh, 1864
  • Rolandia Pruvot-Fol, 1951 invalid: junior homonym of Rolandia Lacaze-Duthiers, 1900: synonym of Pruvotfolia Tardy, 1969
  • Subfamily Rizzoliinae: synonym of Crateninae
    • 紫灰翼海蛞蝓 Peteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864)[3]
    • 麥福森灰翼海蛞蝓 Phyllodesmium macphersonae (Burn, 1962)[3]*

參考文獻

  1. Bergh, R. . Carus J. V. (编). . volume 2, Brachiostomata, Mollusca, Tunicata, Vertebrata. Stuttgart: Schweizerbart. 1889: 213.
  2. Bouchet, P. . World Register of Marine Species. 2012 [2012-07-22].
  3. . 台灣貝類名錄. [2016-12-30] (中文(繁體)‎).
  4. Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á.; Warén, A. Bouchet P.; Rocroi J.-P. , 编. . Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology (Hackenheim, Germany / Ann Arbor, USA: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1-2): 397 pp. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
  5. Roller R. A. (1 July 1973). The Veliger 16(1): 118.
  6. Roller R. A. (1 April) 1972. The Veliger, 14(4): 416.
  7. Bergh R. 1889. In: Carus J. V. Crateninae is on the page 209.
  8. Bergh R. 1889. In: Carus J. V. Favorininae is on the page 212.
  9. Marcus E. G. G. (August) 1958. American Museum Novitates, 1906: 59-60.
  10. Burn. (31 December) 1967. Malacologia, 6(1-2): 228.
  11. Risbec. 1953. Faune de l'Union Française, 15: 161.
  12. Gosliner, T. M.; Gonzáles-Duarte, M. M.; Cervera, J. L. . Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2007, 151 (4): 671–689. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00331.x (英语).
  13. . [2016-12-29]. (原始内容存档于2009-12-28).
  14. . [2016-12-29]. (原始内容存档于2009-12-28).
  15. . 綠島阿禧潛水俱樂部. 2016-08-30 [2016-12-30] (中文(繁體)‎).
  16. Francisco J. Garcia; Jesus S. Troncoso. . The Nautilus. 2004, 118 (4): 139–143 [2016-12-28]. (原始内容存档于2012-06-14).
  17. WoRMS (2010). Nanuca Marcus, 1957. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2012-06-05
  18. . . Reading, UK: Species 2000. 2020 [2009-11-18] (英语).
  19. Vaught, K.C. . Melbourne, FL (USA): American Malacologists. 1989: XII, 195 pp. ISBN 0-915826-22-4 (英语).

外部連結

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