絹蝶族

絹蝶族(學名:Parnassiini)是鳳蝶科絹蝶亞科中的一個,由2個組成,包含了68個物種。廣泛分佈於全北界,從歐洲西南部、亞洲至北美洲西部一帶。幼蟲的寄主蒺藜科景天科虎耳草科罌粟科植物[2][3]

絹蝶族
化石时期:38.6–0 Ma
PreЄ
從古近紀始新世至今[1]
覓夢絹蝶
Parnassius mnemosyne
科学分类
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
纲: 昆虫纲 Insecta
目: 鱗翅目 Lepidoptera
总科: 鳳蝶總科 Papilionoidea
科: 鳳蝶科 Papilionidae
亚科: 絹蝶亞科 Parnassiinae
族: 絹蝶族 Parnassiini
模式属
絹蝶屬
Parnassius

種系發生

外類群

絹蝶族是絹蝶亞科中的一個族級演化支,是虎鳳蝶族鋸鳳蝶族之共同演化支的旁系群[1]

絹蝶亞科

虎鳳蝶族 Luehdorfiini

鋸鳳蝶族 Zerynthiini

絹蝶族 Parnassiini

內類群

鋸鳳蝶族裡面共有2個屬級演化支,演化時間為22.6百萬年前的中新世初期[1]

絹蝶族

雲絹蝶屬 Hypermnestra

絹蝶屬 Parnassius

參考

  1. Condamine, F. L., Rolland, J., Hohna, S., Sperling, F. A., & Sanmartin, I. (2017). Testing the role of the Red Queen and Court Jester as drivers of the macroevolution of Apollo butterflies. bioRxiv, 198960.
  2. Michel F., Rebourg C., Cosson E., Descimon H. 2008. Molecular phylogeny of Parnassiinae butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) based on the sequences of four mitochondrial DNA segments. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 44:1–36.
  3. Condamine F.L., Sperling F.A., Wahlberg N., Rasplus J.Y., Kergoat G.J. 2012. What causes latitudinal gradients in species diversity? Evolutionary processes and ecological constraints on swallowtail biodiversity. Ecol. Lett. 15:267–277.

文獻

  • Nazari V., Sperling F.A.H. 2007. Mitochondrial DNA divergence and phylogeography in western Palaearctic Parnassiinae (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae): how many species are there? Insect. Syst. Evol. 38:121–138.
  • Michel F., Rebourg C., Cosson E., Descimon H. 2008. Molecular phylogeny of Parnassiinae butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) based on the sequences of four mitochondrial DNA segments. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 44:1–36.
  • Edger P.P., Heidel-Fischer H.M., Bekaert M., Rota J., Glöckner G., Platts A.E., Heckel D. G., Der J., Wafula E., Tang M., Hofberger J.A., Smithson A., Hall J.C., Blanchette M., Bureau T.E., Wright S.I., dePamphilis C.W., Schranz M.E., Barker M.S., Conant G.C., Wahlberg N., Vogel H., Pires J.C., Wheat C.W. 2015. The butterfly plant arms-race escalated by gene and genome duplications. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 112:8362–8366.

近期研究

  • Korb, S. K. (2020). An annotated checklist of the tribus Parnassiini sensu Korshunov of the Old World (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae). Acta Biologica Sibirica, 6, 59.

外部連結

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