腸桿菌科
腸桿菌科(学名:)是γ-变形菌纲肠杆菌目的一科,为格蘭氏陰性菌中的一個類群,皆為桿菌。它們普遍存在於動物體腸道、水、土壤、寄生蟲等。其中,大腸桿菌是被研究最多的一种。[1]
肠杆菌科 | |
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佛氏檸檬酸桿菌 Citrobacter freundii | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 原核生物界 Bacteria |
门: | 變形菌門 Proteobacteria |
纲: | γ-變形菌綱 Gammaproteobacteria |
目: | 肠杆菌目 Enterobacterales |
科: | 肠杆菌科 Enterobacteriaceae Rahn, 1937 |
多样性[1] | |
至少63个属 |
分类
- Alterococcus (1999)
- Arsenophonus (1991)
- Brenneria (1999)
- Buchnera (1991)
- Budvicia (1985)
- Buttiauxella (1982)
- Cedecea (1981)
- 柠檬酸杆菌 Citrobacter (1932)
- Cosenzaea (2011)
- 克洛诺菌属 Cronobacter (2008)
- Dickeya (2005)
- Edwardsiella (1965)
- Enterobacillus (2015)
- 腸桿菌属 Enterobacter (1960)
- Erwinia (1920)
- 埃希氏菌属 Escherichia (1919)
- Ewingella (1984)
- Franconibacter (2014)
- Gibbsiella (2011)
- Hafnia (1954)
- Izhakiella (2016)
- Kosakonia (2013)
- 克雷伯氏菌属 Klebsiella (1885)
- Kluyvera (1981)
- Leclercia (1987)
- Lelliottia (2013)
- Leminorella (1985)
- Levinea (1971)
- Lonsdalea (2012)
- Mangrovibacter (2010)
- Moellerella (1984)
- Morganella (1943)
- Obesumbacterium (1963)
- Pantoea (1989)
- Pectobacterium (1945)
- Phaseolibacter ((2013)
- Photorhabdus (1993)
- Phytobacter (2017)
- Plesiomonas (1962)
- Pluralibacter (2013)
- Pragia (1988)
- Proteus (1885)
- Providencia (1962)
- Pseudocitrobacter (2014)
- Rahnella (1981)
- Raoultella (2001)
- Rosenbergiella (2013)
- Rouxiella (2015)
- Saccharobacter (1990)
- 沙门氏菌属 Salmonella (1990)
- Samsonia (2001)
- Serratia (1823)
- 志贺氏菌属 Shigella (1919)
- Shimwellia (2010)
- Siccibacter (2014)
- Sodalis (1999)
- Tatumella (1982)
- Thorsellia (2006)
- Trabulsiella (1992)
- Wigglesworthia (1995)
- Xenorhabdus (1979)
- 耶尔辛氏菌属 Yersinia (1944)
- Yokenella (1985)
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