菌髓

菌髓拉丁語)是擔子菌門真菌的子實體擔子果)中,菌傘菌褶中心的肉質部分[1]。菌褶的菌髓外側為子實下層與可產生擔孢子子實層,而某些種類菌傘的菌隨外側有菌蓋皮覆蓋。菌隨的拉丁文來自拉丁文的緯紗[2],即紡紗時橫向的紗線,緯紗在英文中又被稱為,取其填入布料、將其組織起來之意,而菌髓由菌絲交織而成,作為菌傘中的填充物,與紡紗時的緯紗功能相似[3],且緯紗承受的張力沒有經紗強,一般質地較經紗柔軟,而菌髓也多是柔軟、鬆散的組織。

參考資料

  1. Largent D, Johnson D, Watling R. 1977. How to Identify Mushrooms to Genus III: Microscopic Features. Arcata, CA: Mad River Press. ISBN 0-916422-09-7. pp. 60–70.
  2. Jaeger, Edmund C. . Springfield, Ill: Thomas. 1959. ISBN 0-398-06179-3.
  3. . Missouri Botanical Garden.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.