觿螺屬

觿螺屬(學名:)是一種在鹹淡水交界生活,體型非常小的觿螺科淡水腹足綱軟體動物[2]。本屬物種相對比較原始,有口蓋[2]

觿螺屬
Apertural view of a shell of Hydrobia ulvae
科学分类
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 軟體動物門 Mollusca
纲: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
亚纲: 新进腹足亚纲 Caenogastropoda
目: 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha
总科: 截螺總科 Truncatelloidea
科: 觿螺科 Hydrobiidae
亚科: 觿螺亞科 Hydrobiinae
属: 觿螺屬 Hydrobia
Hartmann, 1821[1]
異名[2]
  • Hydrobia (Littorinella) Herrmannsen, 1847
  • Leachia Risso, 1826 (Rejected name (ICZN Opinion 2161), preoccupied by Leachia Lesueur, 1821 [Cephalopoda])
  • Litorinella Braun, 1843
  • Peringia Paladilhe, 1874

物種

以下為本屬的物種:

  • Hydrobia abbreviata (Grateloup, 1827)
  • Hydrobia acheila Brusina, 1902
  • Hydrobia aciculina (Bourguignat, 1876)
  • Hydrobia acuta (Draparnaud, 1805)
    • subspecies Hydrobia acuta neglecta Muus, 1963 - synonym: Hydrobia neglecta Muus, 1963
  • Hydrobia acutecarinata Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • Hydrobia aitai Jekelius, 1932
  • Hydrobia alpha Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia alutae Jekelius, 1932
  • Hydrobia andreaei Boettger in Degrange-Touzin, 1892
  • Hydrobia andrussowi Hilber, 1897
  • Hydrobia antarctica Philippi, 1868
  • Hydrobia aquitanica Degrange-Touzin, 1892
  • Hydrobia atropida Brusina, 1892
  • Hydrobia aturensis Noulet, 1854
  • Hydrobia aurita Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • Hydrobia avisanensis Fontannes, 1877
  • Hydrobia baltici Brusina, 1902
  • Hydrobia banatica Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia barzaviae Jekelius, 1932
  • Hydrobia bathyomphala Brusina, 1902
  • Hydrobia bialozurkensis (Montpéreux, 1831)
  • Hydrobia bicristata Simionescu & Barbu, 1940
  • Hydrobia brusinai Wenz, 1919
  • Hydrobia caerulescens (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Hydrobia calderoni Royo Gómez, 1922
  • Hydrobia carinata Gillet & Geissert, 1971
  • Hydrobia cestasensis Cossmann & Peyrot, 1918
  • Hydrobia cingulata Capellini, 1880
  • Hydrobia cubillensis (Almera & Bofill y Poch, 1895)
  • Hydrobia detracta Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia ditropida Brusina, 1892
  • Hydrobia djerbaensis Wilke, Pfenninger & Davis, 2002
  • Hydrobia dollfusi Wenz, 1913
  • Hydrobia draparnaldii (Nyst, 1836)
  • Hydrobia dubuissoni (Bouillet, 1834)
  • Hydrobia effusa (Frauenfeld in Hörnes, 1856)
  • Hydrobia enikalensis Kolesnikov, 1935
  • Hydrobia euryomphala (Bourguignat, 1876)
  • Hydrobia falsani (Fontannes, 1876)
  • Hydrobia fischeri (Hermite, 1879)
  • Hydrobia fraasi (Blanckenhorn, 1897)
  • Hydrobia frauenfeldi (Hörnes, 1856)
  • Hydrobia friedbergi Simionescu & Barbu, 1940
  • Hydrobia gibba (Braun in Walchner, 1851)
  • Hydrobia girondica Boettger in Degrange-Touzin, 1892
  • Hydrobia glaucovirens (Melvill & Ponsonby, 1896)
  • Hydrobia glyca (Servain, 1880)
  • Hydrobia gracilis (Rolle, 1860)
  • Hydrobia grandis Cobălcescu, 1883
  • Hydrobia gregaria (Schlotheim, 1820)
  • Hydrobia hermitei Wenz, 1919
  • Hydrobia hoernesi Friedberg, 1923
  • Hydrobia inflata (Pusch, 1837)
  • Hydrobia knysnaensis (Krauss, 1848)
  • Hydrobia kubanica Zhizhchenko, 1936
  • Hydrobia lactea (Küster, 1852)
  • Hydrobia limnicola (Rolle, 1860)
  • Hydrobia lineata Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia longaeva Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • Hydrobia metochiana Pavlović, 1932
  • Hydrobia minutissima (Grateloup, 1838)
  • Hydrobia moesiacensis Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia morasensis Fontannes, 1883
  • Hydrobia morgani Morgan, 1920
  • Hydrobia mucronata Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia nannacus Kadolsky, 2008
  • Hydrobia obtusa (Sandberger, 1858)
  • Hydrobia onuri Taner, 1974
  • Hydrobia paludinaria (Schlotheim, 1820)
  • Hydrobia peregrina Boettger, 1901
  • Hydrobia pisana Wenz, 1924
  • Hydrobia planata (Montpéreux, 1831)
  • Hydrobia podolica Łomnicki, 1886
  • Hydrobia politioanei Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia polytropida Brusina, 1892
  • Hydrobia pontilitoris Wenz, 1942
  • Hydrobia procera (Mayer, 1864)
  • Hydrobia protracta (Eichwald, 1853)
  • Hydrobia pseudocaspia Sinzov in Davitashvili, 1932
  • Hydrobia pseudocornea Brusina, 1902
  • Hydrobia punctum (Eichwald, 1853)
  • Hydrobia pupa (Sacco, 1895)
  • Hydrobia pupula Brusina, 1874
  • Hydrobia radmanyestensis Wenz, 1925
  • Hydrobia reinachi Boettger in Reinach, 1894
  • Hydrobia rhodiensis Tournouër in Fischer, 1877
  • Hydrobia romani Royo Gómez, 1922
  • Hydrobia rossii Brusina, 1878 †
  • Hydrobia royoi Robles & Goy, 1972
  • Hydrobia sacyi Cossmann & Peyrot, 1918
  • Hydrobia santrici Pavlović, 1935
  • Hydrobia schlosseri Royo Gómez, 1928
  • Hydrobia semiconvexa Sandberger, 1875
  • Hydrobia septemlineata Łomnicki, 1886
  • Hydrobia simplex (Fuchs, 1877)
  • Hydrobia sinjana Brusina, 1897
  • Hydrobia slavonica Brusina, 1874
  • Hydrobia soceni Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia spicula Stefanescu, 1896
  • Hydrobia stavropoliana Zhizhchenko, 1936
  • Hydrobia striatella (Grateloup, 1838)
  • Hydrobia subconoidalis Morgan, 1920
  • Hydrobia subprotracta Zhizhchenko, 1936
  • Hydrobia substriatula Sinzov, 1880
  • Hydrobia subsuturata Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia subventrosa Gottschick, 1921
  • Hydrobia sulculata Sandberger, 1875
  • Hydrobia syrmica Neumayr in Neumayr & Paul, 1875
  • Hydrobia tarchanensis Zhizhchenko, 1936
  • Hydrobia timisiensis Jekelius, 1944
  • Hydrobia tournoueri Sandberger, 1875
  • Hydrobia trochulus Sandberger, 1875
  • Hydrobia turrita (Grateloup, 1827)
  • Hydrobia uiratamensis Kolesnikov, 1935
  • Hydrobia vitrella Stefanescu, 1896
異名
  • Hydrobia anatolica Schütt, 1965: synonym of Graecoanatolica anatolica (Schütt, 1965)
  • Hydrobia atuca Boeters, 1988: synonym of Ecrobia ventrosa (Montagu, 1803)
  • Hydrobia compacta Jeffreys, 1884 : synonym of Barleeia gougeti (Michaud, 1830)
  • Hydrobia costaricensis Mörch, 1860: synonym of Aroapyrgus costaricensis (Mörch, 1860)
  • Hydrobia elongata carinulata Wenz, 1913: synonym of † Hydrobia gregaria (Schlotheim, 1820)
  • Hydrobia eutrepha Paladilhe, 1867: synonym of Bythinella eutrepha (Paladilhe, 1867)
  • Hydrobia georgiana Pfeffer, 1886: synonym of Eatoniella georgiana (Pfeffer, 1886)
  • Hydrobia jenkinsi E. A. Smith, 1889: synonym of Potamopyrgus antipodarum (Gray, 1843)
  • Hydrobia joossei van Aartsen, Menkhorst & Gittenberger, 1984: synonym of Hydrobia glyca (Servain, 1880)
  • Hydrobia limosa (Preston, 1915) : synonym of Littoridina limosa Preston, 1915
  • Hydrobia longiscata (Bourguignat, 1856) : synonym of Semisalsa longiscata (Bourguignat, 1856)
  • Hydrobia maritima Milaschewitsch, 1916: synonym of Ecrobia maritima (Milaschewitsch, 1916)
  • Hydrobia miliacea G. Nevill, 1880: synonym of Gangetia miliacea (G. Nevill, 1880)
  • Hydrobia minuta Totten : synonym of Ecrobia truncata (Vanatta, 1924)
  • Hydrobia neglecta Muus, 1963: synonym of Hydrobia acuta neglecta Muus, 1963
  • Hydrobia pamphylica Schütt, 1964: synonym of Graecoanatolica pamphylica (Schütt, 1964)
  • Hydrobia pontieuxini Radoman, 1973: synonym of Ecrobia maritima (Milaschewitsch, 1916)
  • Hydrobia procerula (Paladilhe, 1869): synonym of Hydrobia acuta acuta (Draparnaud, 1805)
  • Hydrobia pumilio E. A. Smith, 1875: synonym of Laevilacunaria antarctica (Martens, 1885)
  • Hydrobia salsa (Pilsbry, 1905): synonym of Spurwinkia salsa (Pilsbry, 1905)
  • Hydrobia scamandri (Boeters, Monod & Vala, 1977): synonym of Semisalsa stagnorum (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Hydrobia seemani Frauenfeld, 1863: synonym of Tryonia seemani (Frauenfeld, 1863)
  • Hydrobia stagnalis Baster, 1765 : synonym of Heleobia stagnorum (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Hydrobia stagnorum (Gmelin, 1791) : synonym of Heleobia stagnorum (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Hydrobia steinii Martens, 1858: synonym of Marstoniopsis steinii (Martens, 1858)
  • Hydrobia striata (d'Orbigny, 1840): synonym of Onoba amissa Ponder & Worsfold, 1994
  • Hydrobia totteni Morrison, 1954 : synonym of Ecrobia truncata (Vanatta, 1924)
  • Hydrobia truncata (Vanatta, 1924): synonym of Ecrobia truncata (Vanatta, 1924)
  • Hydrobia turbinata Petterd, 1889: synonym of Ascorhis victoriae (Tenison-Woods, 1878)
  • Hydrobia ulvae (Pennant, 1777): synonym of Peringia ulvae (Pennant, 1777)
  • Hydrobia vegorriticola Schütt, 1962: synonym of Graecoanatolica vegorriticola (Schütt, 1962)
  • Hydrobia ventrosa (Montague, 1803) : synonym of Ecrobia ventrosa (Montagu, 1803)
  • Hydrobia victoriae (Tenison Woods, 1878): synonym of Ascorhis victoriae (Tenison-Woods, 1878)

參考文獻

  1. Hartmann W. 1821. "System der Erd- und Flußschnecken der Schweiz. Mit vergleichender Aufzählung aller auch in den benachbarten Ländern, Deutschland, Frankreich und Italien sich vorfindenden Arten". Neue Alpina 1: 194-268, Tab I-II [= 1-2]. Winterthur.
  2. Gofas, S. . World Register of Marine Species. 2011 [2018-03-02].
  • Taylor, J.D. (1973). Provisional list of the mollusca of Aldabra Atoll.
  • Eneman, E. (1984). Uit het Natuurhistorisch Archief [From the Natural History Archive]. De Strandvlo 4(1): 4-17
  • Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp.
  • Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180-213
  • Rolán E., 2005. Malacological Fauna From The Cape Verde Archipelago. Part 1, Polyplacophora and Gastropoda
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