遗传标记

遗传标记英語:)是已知在染色体上位置的一种基因或DNA序列,可被用于鉴定生物个体物种。其可被描述为可观测变异(可因位于基因组基因座中的突变或改变而产生)。遗传标记可能是一段短的DNA序列,例如单个碱基对改变的周围序列(单核苷酸多态性,SNP)或一段长序列,例如小卫星序列

参考文献

引用

    书籍

    • de Vicente, C., T. Fulton. . IPGRI, Rome, Italy and Institute for Genetic Diversity, Ithaca, New York, USA. 2003.
    • de Vicente, C., T. Fulton. . IPGRI, Rome, Italy and Institute for Genetic Diversity, Ithaca, New York, USA. 2004. (原始内容存档于2013-08-14).
    • de Vicente, C., J-C. Glaszmann, editors. . AMS (Bioversity's Regional Office for the Americas), CIRAD, GCP, IPGRI, M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation. 2006: 85. (原始内容存档于2007-12-04).
    • Spooner, S., R van Treuren and M.C. de Vicente. . CGN, IPGRI, USDA. 2005: 126. (原始内容存档于2008-05-03).

    参见

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