長胸神經
長胸神經(nervus thoracicus longus),又称“外呼吸贝尔神经”(external respiratory nerve of Bell)[1],源自於第五至第七對頸脊神經(C5-7)的脊神經前支,主要支配前鋸肌。一般來說C5和C6會穿過中斜角肌,C7則會從該肌肉前方穿過,有時C7不會加入長胸神經。
長胸神經 | |
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Nerves of the left upper extremity. (Long thoracic labeled vertically at shoulder, to left of artery.) | |
右側臂神经丛正面觀。(Long thoracic labeled at center, third from top.) | |
细节 | |
來源 | 臂神经丛 (C5-C7) |
支配 | 前鋸肌 |
识别标示 | |
拉丁语 | nervus thoracicus longus |
TA98 | A14.2.03.012 |
TA2 | 6410 |
FMA | FMA:65275 |
格雷氏 | p.933 |
神经解剖学术语 |
其他圖像
- The right brachial plexus (infraclavicular portion) in the axillary fossa; viewed from below and in front.
- Brachial plexus
- Brachial plexus with courses of spinal nerves shown
參見
- 查尔斯·贝尔
- Backpack palsy
参考资料
- Furukawa, Tetsuo. . Neurology. 1989-01-01, 39 (1): 147–147. ISSN 0028-3878. PMID 2642611. doi:10.1212/WNL.39.1.147 (英语).
外部連結
- 杜克大学医学中心整形外科計畫中的Long_thoracic_nerve
- synd/2384 - Who Named It?
- Anatomy figure: 05:03-07 at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The major subdivisions and terminal nerves of the brachial plexus."
Template:Brachial plexus
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