IBM System/360
System/360的問世代表著世界上的電腦有了一種共同的交互方式,它們都共用代號為OS/360的作業系統,而並非每種產品都用量身訂做的作業系統。讓單一作業系統適用於整個系列的產品是System/360成功的關鍵,且實際上IBM目前的大型系統便是此系統的後裔。
IBM System/360(S/360)是美國IBM公司於1964年推出的大型電腦。
System/360的開發過程被視為計算機發展史上最大的一次豪賭,為了研發System/360這台大型電腦,IBM決定徵召六萬多名新員工,建立五座新工廠,而當時出貨的時間不斷的順延。吉恩·阿姆達爾是系統主架構師,當時的專案經理佛瑞德·布魯克斯(Frederick P. Brooks, Jr.)事後根據這項計劃的開發經驗,寫作《人月神话:软件项目管理之道》(The Mythical Man-Month: Essays on Software Engineering)記述人類工程史上一項里程碑式的大型複雜軟體系統開發經驗。
外部連接
- Scanned manuals of IBM System/360页面存档备份,存于 — at bitsavers.org
- IBM's announcement of the System/360页面存档备份,存于
- Dates of announcement, first ship and withdrawal of all models of the IBM System/360页面存档备份,存于
- Generations of the IBM 360/370/3090/390页面存档备份,存于 by Lars Poulsen with multiple links and references
- Description of a large IBM System/360 model 75 installation at JPL页面存档备份,存于
- "The Beginning of I.T. Civilization - IBM's System/360 Mainframe" by Mike Kahn
- Illustrations from “Introduction to IBM Data Processing Systems”, 1968页面存档备份,存于: contains photographs of IBM System/360 computers and peripherals
- IBM System 360 RPG Debugging Template and Keypunch Card页面存档备份,存于
- Video of a two-hour lecture and panel discussion页面存档备份,存于 entitled The IBM System/360 Revolution, from the Computer History Museum on 2004-04-07
- Original vintage film from 1964页面存档备份,存于 IBM System/360 Computer History Archives Project
- Several photos页面存档备份,存于 of a dual processor IBM 360/67 at the University of Michigan's academic Computing Center in the late 1960s or early 1970s are included in Dave Mills' article describing the Michigan Terminal System (MTS)
- Pictures of an IBM System/360 Model 67 at Newcastle (UK) University页面存档备份,存于
- Pugh, Emerson W. . MIT. 1984: 323. ISBN 0-262-16094-3.
From the IBM Journal of Research and Development
- Amdahl, G. M.; Blaauw, G. A.; Brooks, F. P. . IBM Journal of Research and Development. 1964, 8 (2): 87–101. doi:10.1147/rd.82.0087.
- Davis, E. M.; Harding, W. E.; Schwartz, R. S.; Corning, J. J. . IBM Journal of Research and Development. 1964, 8 (2): 102–114. doi:10.1147/rd.82.0102.
From IBM Systems Journal
- Blaauw, G. A.; Brooks, F. P. . IBM Systems Journal. 1964, 3 (2): 119–135. doi:10.1147/sj.32.0118.
- Stevens, W. Y. . IBM Systems Journal. 1964, 3 (2): 136–143. doi:10.1147/sj.32.0136.
- Amdahl, G. M. . IBM Systems Journal. 1964, 3 (2): 144–164. doi:10.1147/sj.32.0144.
- Padegs, A. . IBM Systems Journal. 1964, 3 (2): 165–179. doi:10.1147/sj.32.0165.
- Blaauw, G. A. . IBM Systems Journal. 1964, 3 (2): 181–195. doi:10.1147/sj.32.0181.
- Tucker, S. G. . IBM Systems Journal. 1967, 6 (4): 222–241. doi:10.1147/sj.64.0222.
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本條目部分或全部内容出自以GFDL授權發佈的《自由線上電腦詞典》(FOLDOC)。
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