体育社会学

体育社会学是介于体育科学社会学的综合学科,是社会学领域的应用社会学的分支,体育科学中的一门基础学科。它从社会本质上来把握体育的特征,功能,手段,途径。目的在于促进体育运动和社会系统的正常发展。体育运动作为人类的高级文明活动,是人类的一种具有独立体系的文化形态,深刻地影响着人们的生活方式。

历史

  • 19世纪末,就有一些社会学家研究有关体育问题。如运动场,游乐场和娱乐问题。
  • 20世纪20~30年代,体育社会学作为独立学科出现。[1]

研究对象

  • 体育的社会结构,特点
  • 体育跟社会的相互关系
  • 体育社会问题
  • 体育形态

相关学科

  • 社会体育学(也叫群体体育学)
  • 体育社会科学(有关体育的社会科学群的总称)

另見

  • History of sport
  • Women's sport
  • Anti-jock Movement
  • Physical Cultural Studies
  • Harry Edwards

參考資料

  1. Lueschen, G. 1980. Sociology of Sport: Development, Present State, and Prospects. Annual Review of Sociology, 6: 315 — 347.

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外部連結

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