刀蛏科
| 刀蛏科 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 一對來自劍蟶屬物種的殼 | |
科学分类  | |
| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
| 纲： | 双壳纲 Bivalvia |
| 目： | 貧齒蛤目 Adapedonta |
| 总科： | 竹蟶總科 Solenoidea |
| 科： | 刀蛏科 Pharidae H. Adams and A. Adams, 1858 |
| 属 | |
| 異名[1] | |
| |
分類
亞科
本科的屬過往還可分屬多個亞科，分別如下[1]：
- Subfamily Cultellinae Davies, 1935
- Subfamily Novaculininae Ghosh, 1920
- Subfamily Pharellinae Stoliczka, 1870
- Subfamily Pharinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1856
- Subfamily Siliquinae Bronn, 1862
屬
截至2018年9月18日，WoRMS紀錄本科包括下列各屬[1]：
- Genus Afrophaxas Cosel, 1993
- Genus Cultellus Schumacher, 1817
- Genus Ensiculus H. Adams, 1861
- 劍蟶屬 Ensis Schumacher, 1817
- Genus Nasopharus Cosel, 1993
- Genus Neosiliqua Habe, 1965
- Genus Novaculina Benson, 1830
- Genus Orbicularia Deshayes, 1850
- Genus Pharella Gray, 1854
- Genus Pharus Gray, 1840
- Phaxas Leach in Gray, 1852
- 荚蛏属 Siliqua Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
- 螠蟶屬 Sinonovacula Prashad, 1924
- Genus Sinucultellus Cosel, 1993
- Genus Sinupharus Cosel, 1993
- 異名
- Genus Aulus Oken, 1815 accepted as Siliqua Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 (synonym)
- Genus Ceratisolen Forbes in Forbes & Hanley, 1848 accepted as Pharus Gray, 1840 (objective synonym)
- Genus Cultrensis Coen, 1933 accepted as Phaxas Leach in Gray, 1852
- Genus Ensatella Swainson, 1840 accepted as Ensis Schumacher, 1817 (synonym)
- Genus Leguminaria Schumacher, 1817：今併入荚蛏属
- Genus Machaera Gould, 1841 accepted as Siliqua Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811 (invalid: junior homonym of Machaera Cuvier, 1832 [Pisces]; Neomachaera is a replacement name)
- Genus Pharus Leach in Brown, 1844 accepted as Pharus Gray, 1840
- Genus Phaxus [sic] accepted as Phaxas Leach in Gray, 1852 (misspelling)
- Genus Solecurtoides Des Moulins, 1832 accepted as Siliqua Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
參考文獻
- WoRMS. . World Register of Marine Species. [2018-09-18].
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