岩桐屬

大岩桐属学名:;發音: /s[不支援的輸入]ˈnɪniə/[1])是苦苣苔科下的一个開花植物属,其學名以19世紀德國波恩的植物學家Wilhelm Sinning(1794-1874)命名[2]。本屬包括有65到70個品種,均為多年生草本塊莖植物,都原產於中美洲南美洲,而且集中於巴西南部。

Sinningia incarnata

大岩桐属
斷崖女王Sinningia leucotricha
科学分类
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 菊类植物 Asterids
目: 唇形目 Lamiales
科: 苦苣苔科 Gesneriaceae
属: 大岩桐属 Sinningia
Nees, 1825
品種

見內文

異名
  • Alagophylla Raf.
  • Biglandularia Seem. nom. illeg.
  • Corytholoma (Benth.) Decne.
  • Dircaea Decne.
  • Dolichodeira Hanst.
  • Fimbrolina Raf.
  • Gesnera Plum. ex Adans.
  • Gesnera Mart.
  • Gesneria sect. Corytholoma Benth.
  • ×Gloxinera Weathers comb. illeg.
  • Lietzia
  • Ligeria Decne.
  • Megapleilis Raf.
  • Orthanthe Lem.
  • Rechsteineria Regel
  • Rosanowia Regel
  • Stenogastra Hanst.
  • Styrosinia Raf.
  • Tapeinotes DC.
  • Tapina Mart.
  • Tulisma Raf.

原生品種

  • Sinningia aggregata (Ker Gawl.) Wiehler
  • Sinningia aghensis Chautems
  • Sinningia amambayensis Chautems
  • Sinningia araneosa Chautems, 1997
  • Sinningia barbata (Nees & Mart.) G. Nicholson
  • Sinningia brasiliensis (Regel & E. Schmidt) Wiehler
  • Sinningia bulbosa (Ker Gawl.) Wiehler
  • Sinningia bullata Chautems et al., 2010
  • Sinningia canastrensis Chautems et al., 2010
  • Sinningia canescens (Mart.) Wiehler
  • Sinningia cardinalis (Lehm.) H.E.Moore
  • Sinningia carolinae (Wawra) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Siebert & Voss
  • Sinningia cochlearis (Hook.) Chautems
  • Sinningia concinna (Hook. f.) G. Nicholson
  • Sinningia cooperi (J. Paxton) Wiehler
  • Sinningia discolor (Decne. ex Hanst.) Sprague
  • Sinningia douglasii (Lindl.) Chautems
  • Sinningia elatior (Kunth) Chautems
  • Sinningia eumorpha H.E. Moore
  • Sinningia gerdtiana Chautems et al., 2010
  • Sinningia gesneriifolia (Hanst.) Clayberg
  • Sinningia gigantifolia Chautems
  • Sinningia glazioviana (Fritsch) Chautems
  • Sinningia globulosa Chautems et al., 2010
  • Sinningia guttata Lindl.
  • Sinningia harleyi Chautems
  • Sinningia hatschbachii Chautems
  • Sinningia helioana Chautems et al., 2010
  • Sinningia helleri Nees
  • Sinningia hirsuta (Lindl.) G.Nicholson
  • Sinningia iarae Chautems
  • Sinningia incarnata (Aubl.) D.L.Denham
  • Sinningia insularis (Hoehne) Chautems
  • Sinningia kautskyi Chautems
  • Sinningia leopoldii (Scheidw. ex Planch.) Chautems
  • Sinningia leucotricha (Hoehne) H.E.Moore
  • Sinningia lindleyi Schauer
  • Sinningia lineata (Hjelmq.) Chautems
  • Sinningia macrophylla (Nees & Mart.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Fritsch
  • Sinningia macrostachya (Lindl.) Chautems
  • Sinningia magnifica (Otto & A. Dietr.) Wiehler
  • Sinningia maximiliana (Hanst.) Benth. & Hook. ex Fritsch
  • Sinningia micans (Fritsch) Chautems
  • Sinningia muscicola Chautems et al., 2010
  • Sinningia nivalis Chautems
  • Sinningia nordestina Chautems, Baracho & J.A.Siqueira
  • Sinningia × ornata (Van Houtte) H.E. Moore
  • Sinningia piresiana (Hoehne) Chautems
  • Sinningia polyantha (DC.) Wiehler
  • Sinningia pusilla (Mart.) Baill.
  • Sinningia reitzii (Hoehne) L.E. Skog
  • Sinningia richii Clayberg
  • Sinningia rupicola (Mart.) Wiehler
  • Sinningia sceptrum (Mart.) Wiehler
  • Sinningia schiffneri Fritsch
  • Sinningia sellovii (Mart.) Wiehler
  • Sinningia speciosa (Lodd.) Hiern
  • Sinningia striata (Fritsch) Chautems
  • Sinningia tribracteata (Otto & A. Dietr.) Wiehler
  • Sinningia tuberosa (Mart.) H.E. Moore
  • Sinningia valsuganensis Chautems
  • Sinningia verticillata (Vell.) H.E. Moore
  • Sinningia villosa Lindl.
  • Sinningia warmingii (Hiern) Chautems

參考書目

  • Boggan, J.K. 1991. 1991. A morphological study and cladistic analysis of Sinningia and associated genera with particular reference to Lembocarpus, Lietzia, Paliavana, and Vanhouttea (Gesneriaceae: Gloxinieae). Thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, U.S.A. ix + 179 pages, 21 figures. [Copies available at Cornell University and Smithsonian Institution libraries.]
  • Perret, M., A. Chautems, R. Spichiger, G. Kite, & V. Savolainen. 2003. Systematics and evolution of tribe Sinningieae (Gesneriaceae): evidence from phylogenetic analyses of six plastid DNA regions and nuclear ncpGS. American Journal of Botany 90(3): 445-460.
  • Wiehler, H. 1983. A synopsis of the neotropical Gesneriaceae. Selbyana 6: 1-219.
  • Wiehler, H. and A. Chautems. 1995. A reduction of Lietzia to Sinningia. Gesneriana 1(1): 5-7.

參考資料

  1. . 1995: 606–607.
  2. Genaust, Helmut. [植物名稱詞源字典]. 1976. ISBN 3-7643-0755-2 (德语).

外部連結

维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:岩桐屬
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