槳帆船

槳帆船(Galley),音譯賈列船,在西元前1000年後出現,以人力划船來作為主要動力的船種,能夠只用划槳來前進,通常也用桅杆和帆作為次要的動力。槳帆船通常使用在戰爭貿易中。在早期的地中海海戰中有著重要的地位,古代的腓尼基希臘迦太基羅馬的戰爭中也都有使用槳帆船。

槳帆船模型。
《法國的槳帆船及荷蘭的men-of-war 著陸》,畫家Abraham Willaerts所畫。

參考資料

  • George F. Bass, ed., A History of Seafaring, Thames & Hudson, 1972
  • Lionel Casson, Ships and Seamanship in the Ancient World, Princeton University Press, 1971
  • Brian Lavery, Maritime Scotland, B T Batsford Ltd., 2001, ISBN 0-7134-8520-5
  • Michael E. Mallett, The Florentine Galleys in the Fifteenth Century, Oxford, 1967
  • J.S.Morrison et al., The Athenian Trireme 2000 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press
  • Joseph Needham Science and Civilisation in China, Cambridge University Press, 1954
  • John H. Pryor Geography, Technology and War, Cambridge University Press, 1988
  • Alberto Tenenti, Piracy and the Decline of Venice 1580-1615, English transl. 1967

外部連結

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