毋寡
汉武帝时代毋寡为大宛国王,他在贵山城建都,大宛北和康居、南和大月氏相接,出产汗血马。张骞通西域之后,汉武帝遣使持千金和金马到大宛请购买汗血马。毋寡以为汉朝绝远,不肯交易,汉使出言不逊,毋寡杀死汉使,取其财物。汉武帝于是派遣贰师将军李广利率军十余万伐大宛,连战四年,大宛人恐惧,杀死毋寡,献马三千匹。汉朝立昧蔡为王。
参考文献
- 《史记》大宛列传
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