江魟屬

由於本屬物種的外型獨特,所以有些人用來作水族箱的觀賞魚之用。其他屬的物種亦有在交易之列,但數量較少。

注意:本页面含有Unihan新版用字:「𫚉」。有关可能會错误显示,詳见Unicode汉字。

江魟屬
Potamotrygon motoro
科学分类
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 软骨鱼纲 Chondrichthyes
目: 燕魟目 Myliobatiformes
科: 魟科 Dasyatidae
属: 江魟屬 Potamotrygon
Garman, 1877
模式种
Trygon hystrix
J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841

江魟屬學名:)是燕魟目江魟科的四個屬之一,只生活在南美洲的淡水環境。

物種

本屬現時已被命名的物種如下[1][2][3]

  • Potamotrygon amandae Loboda & M. R. de Carvalho, 2013[2]
  • Potamotrygon boesemani Rosa, M. R. de Carvalho & Almeida Wanderley, 2008 (Emperor ray) [4]
  • Potamotrygon brachyura (Günther, 1880) (Short-tailed river stingray)
  • Potamotrygon constellata (Vaillant, 1880) (Thorny river stingray)
  • 帝王魟Potamotrygon falkneri Castex & Maciel, 1963) (Largespot river stingray)
  • 金點魟 Potamotrygon henlei (Castelnau, 1855) (Bigtooth river stingray)
  • Potamotrygon humerosa Garman, 1913
  • 江魟Potamotrygon hystrix (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1834)) (Porcupine river stingray)
  • 黑白魟 Potamotrygon leopoldi Castex & Castello, 1970 (White-blotched river stingray)
  • 利馬江魟Potamotrygon limai Fontenelle, J. P. C. B. da Silva & M. R. de Carvalho, 2014[3]
  • 馬氏江魟Potamotrygon magdalenae (A. H. A. Duméril, 1865))(Magdalena river stingray)
  • Potamotrygon marinae Deynat, 2006
  • 珍珠魟Potamotrygon motoro (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841))(Ocellate river stingray)
  • Potamotrygon ocellata (Engelhardt, 1912) (Red-blotched river stingray)
  • 奧氏江魟Potamotrygon orbignyi (Castelnau, 1855))(Smooth back river stingray)
  • Potamotrygon pantanensis Loboda & M. R. de Carvalho, 2013[2]
  • 迷你魟Potamotrygon reticulata
  • Potamotrygon schroederi Fernández-Yépez, 1958 (Rosette river stingray)
  • Potamotrygon schuhmacheri Castex, 1964 (Parana River stingray)
  • Potamotrygon scobina Garman, 1913 (Raspy river stingray)
  • Potamotrygon signata Garman, 1913 (Parnaiba River stingray)
  • Potamotrygon tatianae J. P. C. B. da Silva & M. R. de Carvalho, 2011
  • Potamotrygon tigrina M. R. de Carvalho, Sabaj Pérez & Lovejoy, 2011 (Tiger ray) [5]
  • 耶氏江魟Potamotrygon yepezi Castex & Castello, 1970)(Maracaibo River stingray)

參考資料

  1. Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2013). Species of Potamotrygon in FishBase. 2013年December月版本.
  2. Loboda, T.S. & de Carvalho, M.R. (2013): Systematic revision of the Potamotrygon motoro (Müller & Henle, 1841) species complex in the Paraná-Paraguay basin, with description of two new ocellated species (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes: Potamotrygonidae). 存檔,存档日期2013-12-26. Neotropical Ichthyology, 11 (4): 693-737.
  3. Fontenelle, J.P.; Da Silva, J.P.C.B.; De Carvalho, M.R. . Zootaxa. 2014, 3765 (3): 249–268. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3765.3.2 (英语).
  4. Rosa, de Carvalho & Wanderley. . Neotropical Ichthyology. 2008, 6 (1): 1–8.
  5. de Carvalho, Perez & Lovejoy. . Zootaxa. 2011, 2827: 1–30.

外部链接

維基物種中有關江魟屬的數據

维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:江魟屬
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