粗饰蚶属
粗饰蚶属(學名: Gray, 1847)與毛蚶属(學名: Gray, 1847)[1]本來是魁蛤科之下的兩個屬,皆為雙殼綱之下的海洋動物,現時兩個屬已合併[2]。除了Scapharca rhombea (Born, 1778)被歸入了Tegillarca以外,所有原來的毛蚶屬物種都被併入了粗飾蚶屬[1]。
粗饰蚶属 | |
---|---|
大量Anadara granosa的活个体按海鲜出售 | |
Anadara diluvii的化石 | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
纲: | 双壳纲 Bivalvia |
目: | 魁蛤目 Arcida |
科: | 魁蛤科 Arcidae |
属: | 粗饰蚶属 Anadara Gray, 1847 |
屬 | |
本屬在已知的化石記錄中從白堊紀到第四紀的地層(年代範圍:1.402億年前到現在)存在,而且這些化石亦可在世界各地找到[3]。
物種
- 古蚶 Anadara antiquata
- Anadara auriculata Lamarck
- Anadara baughmani Hertlein, 1951 - baughman ark, skewed ark
- Anadara brasiliana (Lamarck, 1819) - incongruous ark
- 魁蛤 Anadara broughtonii (Schrenck, 1867)
- Anadara chemnitzii (Philippi, 1851) - chemnitz ark, triangular ark
- Anadara concinna (Sowerby, 1833)
- 密肋粗饰蚶 Anadara crebricostata (Reeve, 1844)
- † Anadara diluvii (Lamarck, 1805)
- Anadara floridana (Conrad, 1869) - cut-ribbed ark
- Anadara grandis (Broderip and Sowerby, 1829)
- 血蚶 Anadara granosa (L., 1758)
- 唇毛蚶 Anadara labiosa
- Anadara lienosa (Say, 1832)
- Anadara multicostata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) - many-ribbed ark
- Anadara notabilis (Röding, 1798) - eared ark
- Anadara nux (Sowerby, 1833)
- Anadara ovalis (Bruguiere, 1789) - blood ark
- Anadara secticostata Reeve, 1844
- Anadara senilis Linnaeus, 1758 - West African blood cockle
- Anadara similis - ark cockle or mangrove cockle[4]
- 毛蚶 Anadara subcrenata Leschke, 1869
- Anadara transversa (Say, 1822) - transverse ark
- Anadara trapezia (Deshayes, 1839)
- Anadara tuberculosa (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) - pustulose ark
- 鹅绒粗饰蚶 Anadara uropigmelana (Bory de St. Vincent, 1824)[5][6]
參考文獻
- WoRMS. . World Register of Marine Species. [2017-01-16].
- Silina, Alla V. . Ocean Science Journal. 2006, 41 (4): 211. doi:10.1007/BF03020624.
- . Fossilworks.
- Anadara similis World Register of Marine Species, 2012-07-12.
- 李鳳蘭. . . 中國貝類學會-貝類學論文集 1. 1983: 31–46.
- Bosch, Donald T; Dance, S Peter; Moolenbeek, Robert G; Oliver, P Graham. . Dubai: Motivate Publishing. 1995: 296pp. ISBN 1 873544 64 2.
外部連結
- . Integrated Taxonomic Information System (英语).
- Powell, Arthur William Baden. . Auckland, New Zealand: William Collins Publishers Ltd. 1979. ISBN 0-00-216906-1.
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