壬二酸
壬二酸是一種飽和二羧酸,化學式為HOOC(CH2)7COOH。在標準狀態下,純壬二酸呈白色粉末狀。壬二酸自然存在於小麥、黑麥和大麥等榖物中。壬二酸可作為聚合物和增塑劑等化工產品的前體,它也是外用抗痤瘡藥物和某些頭髮和皮膚養護劑的成分。[2]
壬二酸 | |
---|---|
IUPAC名 nonanedioic acid | |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 123-99-9 |
PubChem | 2266 |
ChemSpider | 2179 |
SMILES |
|
InChI |
|
InChIKey | BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYAK |
ChEBI | 48131 |
DrugBank | DB00548 |
KEGG | D03034 |
IUPHAR配体 | 7484 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C9H16O4 |
摩尔质量 | 188.22 g·mol−1 |
外观 | 白色粉末 |
密度 | 1.443 g/mL |
熔点 | 109 °C(382 K) |
沸点 | 286 °C(559 K) |
溶解性(水) | 2.14 g/L[1] |
pKa | 4.550, 5.498[1] |
药理学 | |
ATC代码 | |
药品分级 | |
给药途径 | 外用 |
药代动力学: | |
極低 | |
12小時 | |
若非注明,所有数据均出自一般条件(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
應用
參考文獻
- Bretti, C.; Crea, F.; Foti, C.; Sammartano, S. . J. Chem. Eng. Data. 2006, 51 (5): 1660–1667. doi:10.1021/je060132t.
- Cornils, Boy; Lappe, Peter. . . Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. 2006. doi:10.1002/14356007.a08_523.
- Shi, Chunwei; Zhou, Wenfeng; Zhao, Shanlin; et al. A method for synthesis of azelaic acid by combined oxidation with hydrogen peroxide and potassium permanganate[P]. CN 104447279. 2014.
- Sarah Everts. . Chemical & Engineering News. 2011-01-31, 89 (5): 53–55 [2018-10-21]. (原始内容存档于2015-02-25). .
- Jung, H. W.; Tschaplinski, T. J.; Wang, L.; Glazebrook, J.; Greenberg, J. T. . Science. 2009, 324 (5923): 89–91. Bibcode:2009Sci...324...89W. PMID 19342588. doi:10.1126/science.1170025.
- . [2018-10-21]. (原始内容存档于2015-07-10).
- . Drugs.com. [2018-10-21]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-15).
- Liu, R. H.; Smith, M. K.; Basta, S. A.; Farmer, E. R. . Arch. Dermatol. 2006, 142 (8): 1047–1052. PMID 16924055. doi:10.1001/archderm.142.8.1047.
- Reinholz, M.; Ruzicka, T.; Schauber, J. . Annals of Dermatology. 2012, 24 (2): 126–135. PMC 3346901. PMID 22577261. doi:10.5021/ad.2012.24.2.126.
- Draelos, Z. . Dermatol. Ther. Sep–Oct 2007, 20 (5): 308–313. PMID 18045355. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8019.2007.00144.x.
- Grimes, Pearl E. . Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2007-07-01: 74 ff. [2011-08-09]. ISBN 978-0-7817-8403-0.
- Stamatiadis, D; Bulteau-Portois, Marie-Claire; Mowszowicz, Irene. . British Journal of Dermatology. 1988, 119 (5): 627–32. PMID 3207614. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.1988.tb03474.x.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.