廣泛性發展障礙
廣泛性發展障礙(Pervasive Developmental Disorder;簡稱PDD),又稱社交障礙、發展遲緩,是一個與特殊性發展障礙(Specific Developmental Disorders;SDD)相對的名詞,專指一組五種與多種基本功能的發展障礙,例如:社會化及溝通能力相關的精神異常。 根據DSM-IV診斷標準,廣泛性發展障礙包括以下五個類別[1][2]:
- 自閉症
- 亞斯伯格症候群
- 蕾特氏症(只在女童出現)
- 注意力不足過動症
- 高功能自閉症
- 天使人症候群
- 待分類的廣泛性發展障礙(Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified;簡稱PDD-NOS)。
廣泛性發展障礙 | |
---|---|
类型 | 发展障碍 |
分类和外部资源 | |
醫學專科 | 精神病学、小兒科、臨床心理學 |
ICD-10 | F84 |
ICD-9-CM | 299 |
DiseasesDB | 33524 |
eMedicine | ped/1780 |
MeSH | D002659 |
Orphanet | 168778 |
文獻出處
- National Dissemination Center for Children with Disabilities (NICHCY) (October 2003) Disability Info: Pervasive Developmental Disorders (FS20). 的存檔,存档日期2008-03-09. Fact Sheet 20 (FS20)
- 陸志朋. . [2008-09-04].
延伸閱讀
- Volkmar FR (ed). 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press. 2007. ISBN 0521549574.
外部連結
- 香港言語及吞嚥治療中心»「非典型自閉症傾向」
- CDC's "Learn the Signs. Act Early.”campaign - Information for parents on early childhood development and developmental disabilities
- NINDS Pervasive Developmental Disorders Information Page
- NICHCY fact sheet on Pervasive Developmental Disorder(note: not in the public domain)
- Information about Pervasive Developmental Disorders Yale Developmental Disabilities Clinic
Note: An earlier version of this article included text from the public domain source "NINDS Pervasive Developmental Disorders Information Page" at
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