吐根酊
吐根酊(或稱為吐根糖漿,或)是一種利用亞摩尼亞浸吐根(Ipecacuanha,學名:Psychotria ipecacuanha)的根與根莖(Rhizome)而提取的物質,是一種天然的催吐劑(Emetics)與化痰劑(Expectorant)。其成分主要包含吐根鹼以及副吐根素。
临床数据 | |
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给药途径 | 口服 |
合法狀態 | |
合法状态 |
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识别 | |
ATC代码 | R05CA04 V03 |
醫療用途
作用機制
吐根鹼和副吐根素刺激胃黏膜且刺激中樞神經系統中延腦之化學受體觸發區以引發嘔吐。
濫用
引用
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