度洛西汀
度洛西汀(英語:),商品名为欣百达、奥思平,是一种5-羟色胺和去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂(SNRI),由礼来研发。度洛西汀常用来治疗重性抑郁障碍、广泛性焦虑症、纤维肌痛、各种躯体不适。[1][2][3]度洛西汀常作为治疗躯体化障碍的首选药物。
系统(IUPAC)命名名称 | |
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(+)-(S)-N-Methyl-3-(naphthalen-1-yloxy)-3-(thiophen-2-yl)propan-1-amine | |
临床数据 | |
商品名 | Cymbalta |
Drugs.com | Monograph |
MedlinePlus | a604030 |
医疗法规 |
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妊娠分级 | |
给药途径 | Oral |
合法狀態 | |
合法状态 |
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药代动力学数据 | |
生物利用度 | ~ 50% (32%至80%) |
蛋白结合度 | ~ 95% |
代谢 | 肝脏, 两种P450酶, CYP2D6 和CYP1A2 |
生物半衰期 | 12.1 小时 |
排泄 | 70% 尿液, 20% 粪便 |
识别 | |
CAS注册号 | 116539-59-4(free base) 136434-34-9(盐酸盐) |
ATC代码 | N06AX21 |
PubChem | CID 60835 |
IUPHAR/BPS | 202 |
DrugBank | DB00476 |
ChemSpider | 54822 |
UNII | O5TNM5N07U |
KEGG | D07880 |
ChEBI | CHEBI:36795 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL1175 |
PDB配体ID | 29E (PDBe, RCSB PDB) |
化学 | |
化学式 | C18H19NOS |
摩尔质量 | 297.41456 g/mol |
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引用
- . Monograph. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. [2015-02-26].
- National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Clinical guideline 96: Neuropathic pain - pharmacological management. London, 2010.
- Bril V, England J, Franklin GM; 等. . Neurology. 2011, Online (20): 1758–65. PMC 3100130. PMID 21482920. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182166ebe.
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