枇杷螺科
枇杷螺科(學名:),亦作琵琶螺科,是玉黍螺目之下的一個中型到大型海洋腹足纲軟體動物的科。舊屬異足目,本科物種與鶉螺總科關係密切。過往本科亦曾被歸類到鶉螺總科去,鶉螺科及唐冠螺科為姊妹分類單元[1][2]。現時獨自屬於枇杷螺總科。
枇杷螺科 | |
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大枇杷螺(Ficus gracilis)的螺殼 | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
纲: | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
目: | 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha |
总科: | 枇杷螺總科 Ficoidea Meek, 1864 (1840) |
科: | 枇杷螺科 Ficidae Meek, 1864 (1840) |
異名 | |
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根據2005年的《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》,本科物種不再細分為亞科。2017年的《布歇特等人的腹足類分類》不變。
型態描述
本科物種的螺殼雖然薄但強壯。殼口大,而且有長長的水管溝。
分類
屬
本科包括下列各屬:
- 枇杷螺屬 Ficus Röding, 1798[3]
- † Austroficopsis Stilwell & Zinsmeister, 1992[4]
- † Ficopsis Conrad, 1866[5]
- † Fusoficula[6]
- † Gonysycon[7]
- Thalassocyon Barnard, 1960[8]
- 異名:
- Ficula Swainson, 1835 : synonym of Ficus Röding, 1798
- Pirula Montfort, 1810 : synonym of Ficus Röding, 1798
- Pyrula Lamarck, 1799 : synonym of Ficus Röding, 1798
- Sycotypus Gray, 1847 : synonym of Ficus Röding, 1798
參考文獻
- A. Myra Keen 1958; Sea Shells of Tropical West America, Stanford University Press.
- Moore, Lalicker, and Fischer 1952; Invertebrate Fossils, McGraw-Hill Book.
- WoRMS (2009). Ficus Röding, 1798. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205605 on 2010-05-20
- "Austroficopsis". The Paleobiology Database, accessed 20 May 2010.
- "Ficopsis". The Paleobiology Database, accessed 20 May 2010.
- "Fusoficula". The Paleobiology Database, accessed 20 May 2010.
- "Gonysycon". The Paleobiology Database, accessed 20 May 2010.
- WoRMS (2010). Thalassocyon Barnard, 1960. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=447827 on 2010-05-20
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