阿法爾語
阿法爾語(Afar,)屬於低地東庫希特語支,與薩霍語(Saho language)最接近,使用的地區包括埃塞俄比亞、厄立特里亞和吉布提,使用者的識字率約百分之1至3,而使用阿法爾語的阿法爾人有150萬。與其他東庫希特語支一樣,阿法爾語採用主賓謂結構。[1]
阿法爾語 | |
---|---|
母语国家和地区 | 衣索比亞 厄立特里亚 吉布提 |
区域 | 衣索比亞 厄立特里亚 吉布提 |
母语使用人数 | 140萬至150萬(日期不详) |
語系 | |
語言代碼 | |
ISO 639-1 | aa |
ISO 639-2 | aar |
ISO 639-3 | aar |
發音
語音組合
音節以 (C)V(V)(C) 組成(C=輔音,V=元音),唯一的例外是輔音群 -str。
書寫方法
參見
註釋
- Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. Ethnologue: Languages of the World. 15th edition. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics.
參考文獻
- Loren F. Bliese. 1976. "Afar", The Non-Semitic Languages of Ethiopia. Ed. Lionel M. Bender. Ann Arbor, Michigan: African Studies Center, Michigan State University. Pages 133–164.
- Loren F. Bliese. 1981. A generative grammar of Afar. Summer Institute of Linguistics publications in linguistics vol. 65. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics & The University of Texas at Arlington.
- J.G. Colby. 1970. "Notes on the northern dialect of the Afar language", Journal of Ethiopian Studies 8:1–8.
- R.J. Hayward and Enid M. Parker. 1985. Afar-English-French dictionary with Grammatical Notes in English. London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.
- Richard J. Hayward. 1998. "Qafar (West Cushitic)", Handbook of Morphology. Ed. A. Spencer & A. Zwicky. Oxford: Blackwell. Pages 624-647.
- Didier Morin. 1997. Poésie traditionnelle des Afars. Langues et cultures africaines, 21 / SELAF vol. 363. Paris/Louvain: Peeters.
- Enid M. Parker. 2006. English-Afar Dictionary. Washington DC: Dunwoody Press.
- Rainer M. Voigt. 1975. "Bibliographie des Saho-Afar", Africana Marburgensia 8:53–63.
外部連結
维基孵育场的維基百科語言試驗版: 阿法爾語試驗版 |
- Afaraf - Méthode de langue afare (Much information about Afar, in French)
- Afar Sample at Language Museum 页面存档备份,存于
- The beginning of Genesis 1 in Afar at The Rosetta Project.
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