各国失业率列表
下表列出的各国(地区)失业率数据,资料来源来自各个国家的官方数据、国际组织的数据以及美国中央情报局()出版的《世界概况》等。[1]
一些國家僅將其領取福利金計算在內,一些國家將殘疾人和其他永久性失業者計算在內,一些國家將那些有經濟能力而不工作,由配偶支持和照料的人計算在內。
為了進行比較,國際勞工組織(ILO)和經合組織(OECD)發布了統一數值。經合組織的失業率給出了失業人數佔勞動力的百分比。下表中給出的大多數失業率來自國家統計數據且可参考度不同,因此不能直接比較。
Name of Countries | Unemployment rate (%) | Source / date of information |
---|---|---|
阿富汗 | 3.9 | 2017[2] |
阿尔巴尼亚 | 11.5 | 2019 (Q2)[3] |
阿尔及利亚 | 11.2 | 2015 (September)[4] |
美属萨摩亚 (United States) | 9.2 | 2010[5] |
安道尔 | 3.7 | 2017[2] |
安圭拉 (United Kingdom) | 7.8 | 2013 (July)[6] |
安地卡及巴布達 | 11.0 | 2014[2] |
阿根廷 | 10.6 | 2019 (Q2)[7] |
亞美尼亞 | 20.6 | 2018 (Jan–Jun)[8] |
阿鲁巴 (Netherlands) | 7.7 | 2016[9] |
澳大利亚 | 5.0 | 2018 (December)[10] |
奥地利 | 5.1 | 2018 (October)[11] |
阿塞拜疆 | 6.0 | 2017[2] |
巴林 | 3.8 | 2017[2] |
4.0[lower-alpha 1] | 2017[2] | |
巴巴多斯 | 10.5 | 2017[2] |
白俄羅斯 | 5.6 | 2017[12] |
比利時 | 6.2 | 2018 (October)[11] |
伯利兹 | 10.1 | 2017[2] |
百慕大 | 7.0 | 2017[2] |
不丹 | 3.2 | 2017[2] |
玻利维亚 | 4.0 | 2017[2] |
20.5 | 2017[13] | |
博茨瓦纳 | 20.0 | 2013[14] |
巴西 | 13.1 | 2018 (Q1)[15] |
英屬維爾京群島 (United Kingdom) | 2.9 | 2015[2] |
文莱 | 6.9 | 2017[2] |
保加利亚 | 5.4 | 2018 (October)[11] |
緬甸 | 4.0 | 2017[2] |
柬埔寨 | 0.3 | 2017[16] |
喀麦隆 | 4.4 | 2014[2][17] |
加拿大 | 5.6 | 2018 (November)[18] |
佛得角 | 9.0 | 2017[19] |
开曼群岛 (United Kingdom) | 4.2 | 2016 (autumn)[20] |
中非 | 6.9 | 2016[2] |
乍得 | 5.89 | 2017 |
智利 | 7.0 | 2017[21] |
中华人民共和国 | 3.9 | 2017[22] |
科科斯(基林)群島 (Australia) | 6.7 | 2011[23] |
哥伦比亚 | 9.4 | 2017[24] |
科摩罗 | 6.5 | 2014[2] |
庫克群島 | 13.1 | 2005[2] |
哥斯达黎加 | 12.4 | 2020 (Q1)[25] |
8.1 | 2018 (October)[11] | |
古巴 | 2.6 | 2017[26] |
賽普勒斯 | 6.8 | 2019 (August)[27] |
捷克 | 1.9 | 2018 (November)[28] |
丹麥 | 4.8 | 2018 (October)[11] |
吉布提 | 40.0 | 2017[2] |
多米尼克 | 23.0 | 2016[29] |
14.4 | 2010 (April)[30] | |
东帝汶 | 4.4 | 2014[2] |
厄瓜多尔 | 4.2 | 2017[2] |
埃及 | 7.5 | 2019[31] |
薩爾瓦多 | 7.0 | 2017[2] |
赤道几内亚 | 8.6 | 2014[2] |
爱沙尼亚 | 5.8 | 2018 (September)[11] |
斯威士兰 | 28.0 | 2014[2] |
歐盟 | 6.7 | 2018 (October)[11] |
法罗群岛 (Denmark) | 0.9 | 2019 (September)[32] |
斐济 | 8.6 | 2007[33][34] |
芬兰 | 7.2 | 2018 (October)[11] |
法國 | 8.9 | 2018 (October)[11] |
法屬玻里尼西亞 (France) | 11.7 | 2007[35] |
加彭 | 28.0 | 2015[2] |
12.8 | 2019(Q1)[36] | |
德國 | 3.3 | 2018 (October)[11] |
加纳 | 11.9 | 2015[37] |
直布罗陀 (United Kingdom) | 1.0 | 2016[38] |
希臘 | 16.3 | 2019 (October)[39] |
格陵兰 (Denmark) | 6.8 | 2017[40] |
格瑞那達 | 24.0 | 2017[41] |
關島 (United States) | 4.5 | 2017[2] |
危地马拉 | 2.3 | 2017[2] |
根西 (United Kingdom) | 1.0 | 2018 (Q2)[42] |
圭亚那 | 9.0 | 2009 (July)[43] |
洪都拉斯 | 5.9 | 2017[2] |
香港 | 3.3 | 2014 (October–December)[44] |
匈牙利 | 3.7 | 2018 (September)[11] |
冰島 | 2.9 | 2018 (October)[11] |
印度 | 6.5 | 2019 (October)[45][46] |
印尼 | 5.0 | 2019 (February)[47] |
伊朗 | 12.00 | 2018[2] |
伊拉克 | 16.0 | 2012[2] |
愛爾蘭 | 4.6 | 2019 (April)[48] |
马恩岛 | 0.7 (1.8 ILO) | 2019 (April)[49] |
以色列 | 3.7 | 2018 (January)[50] |
義大利 | 9.7 | 2019 (October)[11] |
牙买加 | 10.4 | 2017[2] |
日本 | 2.4 | 2018 (March)[51] |
澤西 (United Kingdom) | 1.3 (4.0 ILO) | 2019[52] |
约旦 | 18.5 | 2017[2] |
4.9 | 2018 (July)[53] | |
肯尼亚 | 7.4 | 2015–16[54][55] |
基里巴斯 | 38.2 | 2006[56] |
科索沃 | 28.6 | 2019 (Q1)[57] |
科威特 | 2.1 | 2017[2] |
7.2 | 2016[58] | |
老挝 | 1.5 | 2016[2] |
拉脫維亞 | 8.7 | 2017[2] |
黎巴嫩 | 6.6 | 2019 [59] |
賴索托 | 28.1 | 2014[2] |
利比亞 | 13.0 | 2005 (May)[60] |
列支敦斯登 | 2.1 | 2016 (31 December)[61] |
立陶宛 | 6.3 | 2018 (October)[11] |
卢森堡 | 5.0 | 2018 (October)[11] |
澳門 (People's Republic of China) | 2.0 | 2017[2] |
马来西亚 | 3.5 | 2017 (March)[62] |
8.1 | 2016[2] | |
馬爾他 | 3.7 | 2018 (October)[11] |
马绍尔群岛 | 36.0 | 2006[2] |
毛里塔尼亚 | 11.7 | 2016[2] |
模里西斯 | 6.9 | 2017[2] |
马约特 (France) | 25.4 | 2005[63] |
墨西哥 | 3.80 | 2019 (September)[64] |
密克羅尼西亞聯邦 | 16.2 | 2010[2] |
摩尔多瓦 | 4.2 | 2015 (Q4)[65] |
摩納哥 | 2.0 | 2012[2] |
蒙古 | 7.3 | 2017[2] |
蒙特內哥羅 | 14.4 | 2018 (Q2)[66] |
蒙特塞拉特 (United Kingdom) | 5.6 | 2017[2] |
摩洛哥 | 18.7 | 2017 (Q1)[67] |
莫桑比克 | 24.5 | 2017[2] |
纳米比亚 | 34.0 | 2016[2] |
瑙鲁 | 23.0 | 2011[68] |
尼泊爾 | 3.0 | 2017[2] |
荷蘭 | 3.0 | 2020 (January)[69] |
(Netherlands) | 10.0 | 2008[70] |
新喀里多尼亞 (France) | 14.7 | 2014[2] |
新西蘭 | 3.9 | 2018 (Q3)[71][72] |
尼加拉瓜 | 6.5 | 2017[2] |
奈及利亞 | 18.8 | 2017 (Q3)[73] |
4.8 | 2017[74] | |
北馬其頓 | 17.8 | 2019 [75] |
(United States) | 11.2 | 2010[2] |
挪威 | 4.0 | 2018 (September)[11] |
纽埃 | 10.7 | 2006[76] |
巴基斯坦 | 6.0 | 2017[2] |
帛琉 | 1.7 | 2015[2] |
巴勒斯坦 | 28.45 | 2015 (Q2)[77][78] |
巴拿马 | 5.5 | 2017[2] |
巴布亚新几内亚 | 2.5 | 2017[2] |
巴拉圭 | 6.5 | 2017[2] |
秘魯 | 6.1 | 2015 (August)[79] |
菲律賓 | 4.5 | 2019 (October)[80] |
波蘭 | 3.8 | 2018 (October)[11] |
葡萄牙 | 6.7 | 2018 (October)[11] |
波多黎各 (United States) | 9.3 | 2018 (June)[81] |
8.9 | 2017[2] | |
羅馬尼亞 | 4.0 | 2018 (October)[11] |
俄羅斯 | 4.6 | 2020 (February)[82] |
卢旺达 | 13.2 | 2017 (May)[83] |
聖赫勒拿 (United Kingdom) | 14.0 | 1998[2] |
圣基茨和尼维斯 | 5.1 | 2006[84] |
圣卢西亚 | 15.7 | 2006[85] |
(France) | 8.7 | 2015[2] |
18.0 | 2009 (June)[86] | |
圣马力诺 | 8.0 | 2017[2] |
沙烏地阿拉伯 | 12.3 | 2019 (Q2) [87] |
塞内加尔 | 48.0[lower-alpha 2] | 2007[2] |
塞爾維亞 | 9.5 | 2019 (Q3)[89] |
塞拉利昂 | 8.6 | 2015[90] |
新加坡 | 2.1[lower-alpha 3] | 2018 (Q2)[91] |
斯洛伐克 | 6.6 | 2018 (October)[11] |
斯洛維尼亞 | 5.2 | 2018 (October)[11] |
Somalia | 5.9 | 2019 [92] |
南非 | 29.1 | 2019 (Q4)[93] |
4.9 | 2016 (February)[94] | |
西班牙 | 13.78 | 2019 (Q4)[95] |
斯里蘭卡 | 4.0 | 2017 (Q1)[96] |
苏丹 | 19.6 | 2017[2] |
苏里南 | 9.1 | 2017[2] |
瑞典 | 6.3 | 2018 (October)[11] |
瑞士 | 2.4 | 2018 (June)[97] |
叙利亚 | 50.0 | 2017[2] |
臺灣 | 3.72 | 2019 (Feb)[98] |
2.4 | 2016[2] | |
泰國 | 0.7 | 2017[2] |
巴哈马 | 10.0 | 2017[2] |
6.5 | 2011[99] | |
千里達及托巴哥 | 4.5 | 2017[2] |
突尼西亞 | 15.9 | 2017[100] |
土耳其 | 12.8 | 2019 (May)[101] |
8.6 | 2016[102] | |
5.4 | 2007[103] | |
烏克蘭 (excluding territories in dispute) | 9.7 | 2018 (Q1)[104] |
阿联酋 | 1.6 | 2016[2] |
英國 | 3.8 | 2019 (March)[105] |
美國 | 14.3 | 2020 (May)[106] |
乌拉圭 | 8.5 | 2018 (August)[107] |
5.8 | 2017[108] | |
瓦努阿圖 | 4.6 | 2009[109] |
委內瑞拉 | 33.3 | 2018[110] |
越南 | 2.2 | 2017[2] |
美屬維爾京群島 (United States) | 9.5 | 2018 (June)[111] |
(France) | 12.2 | 2008[112] |
葉門 | 35.0 | 2009 (June)[113] |
尚比亞 | 15.0 | 2008[2] |
辛巴威 | 11.3 | 2014[2] |
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(帮助) Department of Economic Planning and Statistics – Turks and Caicos - , State Statistics Service of Ukraine, 17 August 2018 [22 August 2018], (原始内容存档于2018-11-15) , [2018-09-03], (原始内容存档于2018-11-14)
Data for the Ukraine exclude "the temporarily occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, the city of Sevastopol and temporarily occupied territories in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions." - , [2020-04-28], (原始内容存档于2019-11-20)
- , US Bureau of Labor Statistics, [13 April 2020], (原始内容存档于2020-04-28)
- . www.ine.gub.uy/web/guest/actividad-empleo-y-desempleo. [2010-10-26]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-17).
- , The State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan on Statistics, [23 August 2018], (原始内容存档于2018-08-24) (, [2018-08-23], (原始内容存档于2018-08-24) 已忽略未知参数
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(帮助)) - . [2014-07-22]. (原始内容存档于2014-08-12). 已忽略未知参数
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(帮助) The Vanuatu National Statistics Office (VNSO)- Social statistics - , International Monetary Fund, 2018 [25 August 2018], (原始内容存档于2018-08-25), , [2018-09-03], (原始内容存档于2018-08-14)
- , Virgin Islands Electronic Workforce System, [15 August 2018], (原始内容存档于2018-08-16)
- 页面存档备份,存于 Service Territorial de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (STSEE)
- Microcredit and microfinance the solution to Yemen's employment problem 页面存档备份,存于 Zawya
参见
- About 40% of the population is underemployed; many are accounted as employed work only a few hours a week and at low wages
- 30.0 among adults aged 24 and under[88]
- Non-seasonally adjusted 2.8
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